---
title: Jack said "the penguins are in love" n everyone teased Lily cos she… — Wild animals, zoos and kindness to ani… · tree and pragmatics
description: Jack said "the penguins are in love" n everyone teased Lily cos she smiled Test 21 · ★ of lesson 71 «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 21 · ★ · Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jack said "the penguins are in love" n everyone teased Lily cos she smiled

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Jack, penguins, everyone · **What happens:** say, be, tease, smile · **To what, where:** love, Lily · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 21 · ★ of lesson 71 «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness/#t21).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness:t21:1
# text = Jack said "the penguins are in love" n everyone teased Lily cos she smiled
1	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	penguins	penguin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
6	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	_
10	n	n	X	FW	_	11	compound	_	_
11	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	12	nsubj	_	_
12	teased	tease	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	_
13	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	cos	cos	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	smiled	smile	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Jack |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the penguins |  |  | love |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **tease** | past | everyone | Lily |  |  |  |  | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lily=Patient |
| 4 | **smile** | past | Jack |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Lily must be in love with Jack

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness:t21:o1:1
# text = Lily must be in love with Jack
1	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	cop	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | must | Lily |  |  | love |  | with Jack | tree rules |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Tease Lily more

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness:t21:o2:1
# text = Tease Lily more
1	Tease	tease	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	1	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tease** | imperative | you *not said here* | Lily |  |  |  |  | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lily=Patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Penguins can't love anything

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness:t21:o3:1
# text = Penguins can't love anything
1	Penguins	penguin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	love	love	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **love** | can | Penguins | anything |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Penguins pair up as couples; Lily smiling is fine, so do not tease her

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:71-wild-animals-zoos-and-kindness:t21:o4:1
# text = Penguins pair up as couples; Lily smiling is fine, so do not tease her
1	Penguins	penguin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	pair	pair	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	up	up	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
4	as	as	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	couples	couple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
7	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	smiling	smiling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	so	so	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
13	do	do	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	aux	_	_
14	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
15	tease	tease	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
16	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pair up** | present | Penguins |  |  |  |  | as couples | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **is** | present | Lily smiling |  |  |  |  | fine *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **tease** | infinitive · do-support | Penguins *not said here* | her *= she* |  |  |  |  | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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