---
title: A boy in Atlanta plays on his tablet in bed until late and cannot sl… — Sleep and healthy eating · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy in Atlanta plays on his tablet in bed until late and cannot sleep. What is the best change? Test 1 · ★ of lesson 80 «Sleep and healthy eating» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 1 · ★ · Sleep and healthy eating

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy in Atlanta plays on his tablet in bed until late and cannot sleep. What is the best change?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** boy, best change · **What happens:** play, not sleep, be · **To what, where:** tablet

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 80 «Sleep and healthy eating» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/80-sleep-and-healthy-eating/#t1).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A boy in Atlanta plays on his tablet in bed until late and cannot sleep.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:80-sleep-and-healthy-eating:t1:1
# text = A boy in Atlanta plays on his tablet in bed until late and cannot sleep.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Atlanta	Atlanta	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	plays	play	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	tablet	tablet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	until	until	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	late	late	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	5	obl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	16	advmod	_	_
16	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | present | a boy in Atlanta |  |  | boy's tablet |  | in bed | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **not** **sleep** | can | a boy in Atlanta *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What is the best change?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:80-sleep-and-healthy-eating:t1:2
# text = What is the best change?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	5	amod	_	_
5	change	change	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the best change |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Play quieter games in bed

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:80-sleep-and-healthy-eating:t1:o1:1
# text = Play quieter games in bed
1	Play	play	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	quieter	quiet	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	3	amod	_	_
3	games	game	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | imperative | you *not said here* | quieter games |  | bed |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Put the tablet away an hour before bed and keep it out of the bedroom

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:80-sleep-and-healthy-eating:t1:o2:1
# text = Put the tablet away an hour before bed and keep it out of the bedroom
1	Put	put	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	tablet	tablet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	away	away	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl:unmarked	_	_
7	before	before	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	out	out	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	bedroom	bedroom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put away** | imperative | you *not said here* | the tablet |  | bed | hour | away *property* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tablet=Theme before bed=Destination |
| 2 | **keep** | infinitive | you *not said here* | tablet |  | the bedroom |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme out bedroom=Location |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Drink cola to stay calm

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:80-sleep-and-healthy-eating:t1:o3:1
# text = Drink cola to stay calm
1	Drink	drink	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	cola	cola	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	stay	stay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	advcl	_	_
5	calm	calm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drink** | imperative | you *not said here* | cola |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cola=Patient |
| 2 | **stay** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | calm *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Turn the brightness right up so his eyes get tired out more quickly

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:80-sleep-and-healthy-eating:t1:o4:1
# text = Turn the brightness right up so his eyes get tired out more quickly
1	Turn	turn	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	brightness	brightness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	right	right	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	up	up	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
6	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	get	get	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
10	tired	tired	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	xcomp	_	_
11	out	out	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	13	advmod	_	_
13	quickly	quickly	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | imperative | you *not said here* | the brightness |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent brightness=Theme |
| 2 | **get** | present | his eyes |  |  |  |  | quickly, tired *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Germs, sneezes and dressing for the we…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/79-germs-sneezes-and-dressing-for-the-weather/e4/)
- next →: [Sleep and healthy eating, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/80-sleep-and-healthy-eating/t2/)
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