---
title: Charlie says, "It's not my birthday, our kid," when Jules writes "Bo… — Dates and birthdays · tree and pragmatics
description: Charlie says, "It's not my birthday, our kid," when Jules writes "Bonne fête !" on 4 November. ("Our kid" means my brother.) What happened? Test 7 · ★ of lesson 11 «Dates and birthdays» of the French course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each
---

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# Test 7 · ★ · Dates and birthdays

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Charlie says, "It's not my birthday, our kid," when Jules writes "Bonne fête !" on 4 November. ("Our kid" means my brother.) What happened?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Charlie, It, Jules, kid · **What happens:** say, not be, write, mean, happen · **To what, where:** birthday, Bonne fête, brother · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 11 «Dates and birthdays» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/french/11-dates-and-birthdays/#t7).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Charlie says, "It's not my birthday, our kid," when Jules writes "Bonne fête !" on 4 November.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:11-dates-and-birthdays:t7:1
# text = Charlie says, "It's not my birthday, our kid," when Jules writes "Bonne fête !" on 4 November.
1	Charlie	Charlie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
7	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
8	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	birthday	birthday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	kid	kid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	_
15	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	17	advmod	_	_
16	Jules	Jules	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
17	writes	write	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	Bonne	bonne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	fête	fête	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
23	on	on	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	November	November	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Charlie |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | It | my birthday and our kid |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **write** | present | Jules | Bonne fête |  |  | november |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fête=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* ("Our kid" means my brother.)

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:11-dates-and-birthdays:t7:2
# text = ("Our kid" means my brother.)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	kid	kid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
6	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Our kid | my brother |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* What happened?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:11-dates-and-birthdays:t7:3
# text = What happened?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	2	nsubj	_	_
2	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **happen** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jules wished him a happy name day for Saint Charles

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:11-dates-and-birthdays:t7:o1:1
# text = Jules wished him a happy name day for Saint Charles
1	Jules	Jules	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	wished	wish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl:unmarked	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	Saint	Saint	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	Charles	Charles	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wish** | past | Jules | him *= he* |  |  | day |  | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jules got his birthday wrong

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:11-dates-and-birthdays:t7:o2:1
# text = Jules got his birthday wrong
1	Jules	Jules	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	birthday	birthday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | past | Jules | Jules's birthday |  |  |  | wrong *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer birthday=Stimulus |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jules meant "have a good party tonight"

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:11-dates-and-birthdays:t7:o3:1
# text = Jules meant "have a good party tonight"
1	Jules	Jules	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	meant	mean	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	tonight	tonight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | past | Jules |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **have** *in a quote* | present |  | a good party |  |  | tonight |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jules was wishing him happy Christmas

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:11-dates-and-birthdays:t7:o4:1
# text = Jules was wishing him happy Christmas
1	Jules	Jules	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	wishing	wish	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wish** | past · progressive | Jules | him *= he* |  |  |  | happy Christmas *obl:unmarked* | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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