---
title: ★ Why is it "Joyeuses Pâques" with -euses, not "joyeux"? — 14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other… · tree and pragmatics
description: ★ Why is it "Joyeuses Pâques" with -euses, not "joyeux"? Test 6 · ★ of lesson 33 «14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days» of the French course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 6 · ★ · 14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
★ Why is it "Joyeuses Pâques" with -euses, not "joyeux"?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** ★ · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Joyeuses Pâques

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 33 «14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/french/33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days/#t6).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days:t6:1
# text = ★ Why is it "Joyeuses Pâques" with -euses, not "joyeux"?
1	★	★	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
2	Why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Joyeuses	Joyeuses	X	FW	_	7	compound	_	_
7	Pâques	pâque	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	euses	eus	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	joyeux	joyeux	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | ★ | Joyeuses Pâques |  |  |  | with euses | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It's a spelling mistake that everyone makes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days:t6:o1:1
# text = It's a spelling mistake that everyone makes
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	spelling	spelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	mistake	mistake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
7	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	8	nsubj	_	_
8	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | It | a spelling mistake |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | present | a spelling mistake |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the greeting Pâques is feminine and plural

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days:t6:o2:1
# text = In the greeting Pâques is feminine and plural
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	greeting	greeting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	Pâques	Pâques	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	feminine	feminine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	plural	plural	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Pâques |  |  | the greeting |  | feminine *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | Pâques *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Easter is always a masculine word

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days:t6:o3:1
# text = Easter is always a masculine word
1	Easter	Easter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	6	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	masculine	masculine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Easter | a masculine word |  |  |  | always *property* | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
-euses is used for every holiday

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days:t6:o4:1
# text = -euses is used for every holiday
1	-	-	PUNCT	NFP	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	euses	eus	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	7	det	_	_
7	holiday	holiday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present · passive |  | euses |  |  |  | for every holiday | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for holiday=Eventuality |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other…, test 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days/t5/)
- next →: [14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other…, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days/t7/)
- ↑ back to [14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days/)

