---
title: Identify the continent upon which the greatest number of French spea… — France and the French-speaking world · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the continent upon which the greatest number of French speakers reside. Exam question 1 of lesson 34 «France and the French-speaking world» of the French course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Exam question 1 · France and the French-speaking world

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the continent upon which the greatest number of French speakers reside.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, greatest number · **What happens:** identify, reside · **To what, where:** continent

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This is exam question 1 of lesson 34 «France and the French-speaking world» of the French course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/french/34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world:e1:1
# text = Identify the continent upon which the greatest number of French speakers reside.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	continent	continent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	obl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	greatest	great	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	8	amod	_	_
8	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	French	French	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	speakers	speaker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
12	reside	reside	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the continent |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent continent=Theme |
| 2 | **reside** | present | the greatest number of French speakers |  |  | the continent |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon which=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
North America

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world:e1:o1:1
# text = North America
1	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	America	America	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Asia

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world:e1:o2:1
# text = Asia
1	Asia	Asia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Africa

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world:e1:o3:1
# text = Africa
1	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Europe

```conllu
# sent_id = question:french:34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world:e1:o4:1
# text = Europe
1	Europe	Europe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [France and the French-speaking world, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world/t12/)
- next →: [France and the French-speaking world, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world/e2/)
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