---
title: «why's it called the Philippines lol, there's no Philip there» What… — East, South and South-East Asia: count… · tree and pragmatics
description: «why's it called the Philippines lol, there's no Philip there» What is right? Test 10 of lesson 11 «East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was
---

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# Test 10 · East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«why's it called the Philippines lol, there's no Philip there» What is right?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** it, Philip · **What happens:** be · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 10 of lesson 11 «East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/#t10).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:11-east-south-and-south-east-asia:t10:1
# text = «why's it called the Philippines lol, there's no Philip there» What is right?
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	called	call	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Philippines	Philippines	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Ptan	5	obj	_	_
8	lol	lol	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	11	expl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
12	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	13	det	_	_
13	Philip	Philip	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
14	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
16	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	18	nsubj	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present | it |  |  |  |  | call *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** *in a quote* | present | no Philip |  |  | there; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They are named after Prince Philip of Britain, who visited them on a royal tour in 1898

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:11-east-south-and-south-east-asia:t10:o1:1
# text = They are named after Prince Philip of Britain, who visited them on a royal tour in 1898
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	after	after	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	Philip	Philip	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Britain	Britain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
11	visited	visit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
12	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	on	on	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	tour	tour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	1898	1898	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **name** | present · passive |  | They |  | 1898 | after Prince Philip of Britain |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **visit** | past | Prince Philip of Britain | them *= they* |  | a royal tour |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The name means «many islands» in Malay

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:11-east-south-and-south-east-asia:t10:o2:1
# text = The name means «many islands» in Malay
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	islands	island	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Malay	Malay	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | the name | many islands |  |  |  | in Malay | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot island=Theme in malay=Attribute |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They are named after a Filipino king called Philip

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:11-east-south-and-south-east-asia:t10:o3:1
# text = They are named after a Filipino king called Philip
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	after	after	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	Filipino	Filipino	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	Philip	Philip	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **name** | present · passive |  | They |  |  | after a Filipino king |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **call** | participle |  | a Filipino king *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Spain named the islands after King Philip II and ruled them from 1565 to 1898

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:11-east-south-and-south-east-asia:t10:o4:1
# text = Spain named the islands after King Philip II and ruled them from 1565 to 1898
1	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	named	name	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	islands	island	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	after	after	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:desc	_	_
7	Philip	Philip	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
8	II	II	NUM	CD	NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card	7	flat	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
11	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	1565	1565	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	1898	1898	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	13	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **name** | past | Spain | the islands |  |  | after Philip  King |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent island=Theme |
| 2 | **rule** | past | Spain *not said here* | islands *= island* |  | 1565 to 1898 |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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