---
title: my mate reckons Louis XIV made France super rich. not exactly, is it — Muscovy, England and France: how the b… · tree and pragmatics
description: my mate reckons Louis XIV made France super rich. not exactly, is it Test 4 · ★ of lesson 34 «Muscovy, England and France: how the big powers grew» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 4 · ★ · Muscovy, England and France: how the big powers grew

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
my mate reckons Louis XIV made France super rich. not exactly, is it

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** mate, Louis · **What happens:** reckon, make, be · **To what, where:** France, it

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 34 «Muscovy, England and France: how the big powers grew» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/geography/34-muscovy-england-and-france-how-the-big-powers-grew/#t4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:34-muscovy-england-and-france-how-the-big-powers-grew:t4:1
# text = my mate reckons Louis XIV made France super rich. not exactly, is it
1	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	mate	mate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	reckons	reckon	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Louis	Louis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	XIV	XIV	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
7	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	super	super	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
11	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
12	exactly	exactly	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reckon** | present | my mate |  |  |  |  | exactly *property* | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | past | Louis | France |  |  |  | rich *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent france=Product |
| 3 | **is a** | present | my mate *not said here* | it |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Right, Louis XIV lived in Russia

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:34-muscovy-england-and-france-how-the-big-powers-grew:t4:o1:1
# text = Right, Louis XIV lived in Russia
1	Right	right	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	Louis	Louis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	XIV	XIV	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Russia	Russia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | past | Louis XIV |  |  | Russia |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in russia=Location |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
No, he never fought any wars

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:34-muscovy-england-and-france-how-the-big-powers-grew:t4:o2:1
# text = No, he never fought any wars
1	No	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	fought	fight	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	7	det	_	_
7	wars	war	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **fight** | past | he | any wars |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Co-Agent |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Right, France was strong but his wars left it deep in debt

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:34-muscovy-england-and-france-how-the-big-powers-grew:t4:o3:1
# text = Right, France was strong but his wars left it deep in debt
1	Right	right	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	wars	war	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
10	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	deep	deep	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	debt	debt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | France |  |  |  |  | strong *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **leave** | past | France's wars | it |  | debt |  | deep *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in debt=Location |
| 3 | **war** |  | France |  |  |  |  |  | nom war «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
No, Louis XIV made France the poorest country in the whole of Europe

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:34-muscovy-england-and-france-how-the-big-powers-grew:t4:o4:1
# text = No, Louis XIV made France the poorest country in the whole of Europe
1	No	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	Louis	Louis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	XIV	XIV	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
5	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	poorest	poor	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	9	amod	_	_
9	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Europe	Europe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Louis | the poorest country | France | the whole |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset france=Beneficiary country=Product |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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