--- title: my cousin says Kaliningrad's in Poland. nah? — Odd places: microstates, enclaves and… · tree and pragmatics description: my cousin says Kaliningrad's in Poland. nah? Test 7 · ★★ of lesson 39 «Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/t7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/) / [Odd places: microstates, enclaves and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/) / t7 # Test 7 · ★★ · Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands my cousin says Kaliningrad's in Poland. nah? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** cousin · **What happens:** say · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 39 «Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/#t7). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands:t7:1 # text = my cousin says Kaliningrad's in Poland. nah? 1 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 cousin cousin NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 Kaliningrad Kaliningrad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 5 's 's PART POS _ 4 case _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 Poland Poland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No 8 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ 9 nah nah INTJ UH _ 3 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 10 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | my cousin | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Yes, it is Poland's capital and its biggest port on the Baltic ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands:t7:o1:1 # text = Yes, it is Poland's capital and its biggest port on the Baltic 1 Yes yes INTJ UH Polarity=Pos 7 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 5 Poland Poland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 6 's 's PART POS _ 5 case _ _ 7 capital capital NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 9 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ _ 10 biggest big ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 11 amod _ _ 11 port port NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 12 on on ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 Baltic Baltic PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | it | Poland's capital and its biggest port on the Baltic | | | | | tree rules | ### Option 2 {#o2} Yes, Poland bought it in 1991 ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands:t7:o2:1 # text = Yes, Poland bought it in 1991 1 Yes yes INTJ UH Polarity=Pos 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 Poland Poland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 bought buy VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 1991 1991 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **buy** | past | Poland | it | | 1991 | | | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ### Option 3 {#o3} No, it's in Lithuania ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands:t7:o3:1 # text = No, it's in Lithuania 1 No no INTJ UH Polarity=Neg 6 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 4 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 Lithuania Lithuania PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | it | | | Lithuania | | | tree rules | ### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4} No, it's part of Russia, between Poland and Lithuania ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands:t7:o4:1 # text = No, it's part of Russia, between Poland and Lithuania 1 No no INTJ UH Polarity=Neg 5 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 4 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 Russia Russia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 between between ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 Poland Poland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 Lithuania Lithuania PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | it | part | | | | of Russia; between Poland and Lithuania | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Odd places: microstates, enclaves and…, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/t6/) - next →: [Odd places: microstates, enclaves and…, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/t8/) - ↑ back to [Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/)