--- title: A cartoon shows a pirate digging up diamonds on a sandy beach next t… — Gemstones and precious metals · tree and pragmatics description: A cartoon shows a pirate digging up diamonds on a sandy beach next to a palm tree, "where diamonds grow". What should be corrected? Test 3 of lesson 51 «Gemstones and precious metals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of eac --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/t3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Geography](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/) / [Gemstones and precious metals](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/) / t3 # Test 3 · Gemstones and precious metals A cartoon shows a pirate digging up diamonds on a sandy beach next to a palm tree, "where diamonds grow". What should be corrected? **Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** cartoon, pirate, diamonds · **What happens:** show, dig up, grow, correct · **To what, where:** pirate, diamonds, sandy beach · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 3 of lesson 51 «Gemstones and precious metals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/#t3). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* A cartoon shows a pirate digging up diamonds on a sandy beach next to a palm tree, "where diamonds grow". ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:51-gemstones-and-precious-metals:t3:1 # text = A cartoon shows a pirate digging up diamonds on a sandy beach next to a palm tree, "where diamonds grow". 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 cartoon cartoon NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 shows show VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 pirate pirate NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 digging dig VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 acl _ _ 7 up up ADP RP _ 6 compound:prt _ _ 8 diamonds diamond NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 9 on on ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 sandy sandy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 beach beach NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 13 next next ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 14 to to ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 palm palm NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 compound _ _ 17 tree tree NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 18 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 19 " " PUNCT `` _ 22 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 20 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 22 advmod _ _ 21 diamonds diamond NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ _ 22 grow grow VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 23 " " PUNCT '' _ 22 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 24 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | present | a cartoon | a pirate | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent pirate=Recipient clause=Topic | | 2 | **dig up** | gerund | a pirate *not said here* | diamonds | | a sandy beach | | next *property* | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent diamond=Theme on beach=Location | | 3 | **grow** *in a quote* | present | diamonds | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* What should be corrected? ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:51-gemstones-and-precious-metals:t3:2 # text = What should be corrected? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 should should AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 corrected correct VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 5 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **correct** *speech: disagree* | should · passive | | | | | | | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Diamonds form in the clouds and fall as hail ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:51-gemstones-and-precious-metals:t3:o1:1 # text = Diamonds form in the clouds and fall as hail 1 Diamonds diamond NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 form form VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 clouds cloud NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 fall fall VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 8 as as ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 hail hail NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **form** | present | Diamonds | | | the clouds | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cloud=Location | | 2 | **fall** | present | Diamonds *not said here* | | | | | as hail | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 2 {#o2} Diamonds grow on trees, not in sand ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:51-gemstones-and-precious-metals:t3:o2:1 # text = Diamonds grow on trees, not in sand 1 Diamonds diamond NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 grow grow VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 on on ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 trees tree NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 6 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 8 advmod _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 sand sand NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **grow** | present | Diamonds | | | trees | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tree=Location | ### Option 3 {#o3} Diamonds only form inside ice in the Arctic ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:51-gemstones-and-precious-metals:t3:o3:1 # text = Diamonds only form inside ice in the Arctic 1 Diamonds diamond NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 2 only only ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 form form VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 inside inside ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 Arctic Arctic PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **form** | present | Diamonds | | | ice in the Arctic | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside ice=Location | ### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4} Diamonds form about 150 km down and come up in volcanic pipes ```conllu # sent_id = question:geography:51-gemstones-and-precious-metals:t3:o4:1 # text = Diamonds form about 150 km down and come up in volcanic pipes 1 Diamonds diamond NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 form form VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 about about ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 150 150 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 km km NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 down down ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 come come VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 9 up up ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 volcanic volcanic ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 pipes pipe NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **form** | present | Diamonds | 150 km | | | | down *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location km=Theme | | 2 | **come up** | present | Diamonds *not said here* | | | volcanic pipes | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pipe=Location | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Gemstones and precious metals, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/t2/) - next →: [Gemstones and precious metals, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/t4/) - ↑ back to [Gemstones and precious metals](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/)