---
title: Ascertain the agent of erosion acknowledged to be the most powerful… — Weathering and erosion · tree and pragmatics
description: Ascertain the agent of erosion acknowledged to be the most powerful upon the Earth. Exam question 2 of lesson 52 «Weathering and erosion» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Exam question 2 · Weathering and erosion

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ascertain the agent of erosion acknowledged to be the most powerful upon the Earth.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** ascertain, acknowledge, be · **To what, where:** agent

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This is exam question 2 of lesson 52 «Weathering and erosion» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/geography/52-weathering-and-erosion/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:52-weathering-and-erosion:e2:1
# text = Ascertain the agent of erosion acknowledged to be the most powerful upon the Earth.
1	Ascertain	ascertain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	agent	agent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	erosion	erosion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
8	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	cop	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	11	advmod	_	_
11	powerful	powerful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	advcl	_	_
12	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ascertain** | imperative | you *not said here* | the agent of erosion |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent agent=Topic |
| 2 | **acknowledge** | participle |  | the agent of erosion *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | upon the Earth; powerful *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Running water

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:52-weathering-and-erosion:e2:o1:1
# text = Running water
1	Running	run	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	amod	_	_
2	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Glacial ice in deserts

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:52-weathering-and-erosion:e2:o2:1
# text = Glacial ice in deserts
1	Glacial	glacial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	ice	ice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	deserts	desert	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Burrowing animals

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:52-weathering-and-erosion:e2:o3:1
# text = Burrowing animals
1	Burrowing	burrow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	amod	_	_
2	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **burrow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wind in arid regions

```conllu
# sent_id = question:geography:52-weathering-and-erosion:e2:o4:1
# text = Wind in arid regions
1	Wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	arid	arid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	regions	region	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Weathering and erosion, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/52-weathering-and-erosion/e1/)
- next →: [Weathering and erosion, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/52-weathering-and-erosion/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Weathering and erosion](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/52-weathering-and-erosion/)

