--- title: Two villages have dogs, sheep and cattle. Which animal did their gre… — The first farms and towns · tree and pragmatics description: Two villages have dogs, sheep and cattle. Which animal did their great-great ancestors tame first, before farming? Test 8 · ★ of lesson 2 «The first farms and towns» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's cho --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/t8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/) / [The first farms and towns](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/) / t8 # Test 8 · ★ · The first farms and towns Two villages have dogs, sheep and cattle. Which animal did their great-great ancestors tame first, before farming? **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Two villages, animal, great great ancestors · **What happens:** have, do, tame, farm · **To what, where:** dogs This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 2 «The first farms and towns» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/#t8). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Two villages have dogs, sheep and cattle. ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:2-the-first-farms-and-towns:t8:1 # text = Two villages have dogs, sheep and cattle. 1 Two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 nummod _ _ 2 villages village NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 dogs dog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 6 sheep sheep NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 conj _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 cattle cattle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Two villages | dogs and sheep and cattle | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Which animal did their great-great ancestors tame first, before farming? ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:2-the-first-farms-and-towns:t8:2 # text = Which animal did their great-great ancestors tame first, before farming? 1 Which which DET WDT PronType=Int 2 det _ _ 2 animal animal NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 did do VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 5 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 7 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 ancestors ancestor NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ _ 9 tame tame VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 10 first first ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 9 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 12 before before SCONJ IN _ 13 mark _ _ 13 farming farm VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 3 advcl _ SpaceAfter=No 14 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **do** | past | which animal | | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **tame** | present | cattle's great great ancestors | | | | | first *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **farm** | gerund | which animal *not said here* | | | | | | vn rear-26.2.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} The dog ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:2-the-first-farms-and-towns:t8:o1:1 # text = The dog 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2} The sheep ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:2-the-first-farms-and-towns:t8:o2:1 # text = The sheep 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 sheep sheep NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 3 {#o3} The horse ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:2-the-first-farms-and-towns:t8:o3:1 # text = The horse 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 horse horse NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 4 {#o4} The cattle ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:2-the-first-farms-and-towns:t8:o4:1 # text = The cattle 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 cattle cattle NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The first farms and towns, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/t7/) - next →: [The first farms and towns, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/t9/) - ↑ back to [The first farms and towns](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/2-the-first-farms-and-towns/)