--- title: Your pizza has tomato sauce. What would an Italian pizza in 1400 hav… — Explorers: around Africa and Columbus · tree and pragmatics description: Your pizza has tomato sauce. What would an Italian pizza in 1400 have lacked? Test 2 · ★ of lesson 26 «Explorers: around Africa and Columbus» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus/t2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/) / [Explorers: around Africa and Columbus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus/) / t2 # Test 2 · ★ · Explorers: around Africa and Columbus Your pizza has tomato sauce. What would an Italian pizza in 1400 have lacked? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** pizza · **What happens:** have, lack · **To what, where:** tomato sauce, Italian pizza This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 26 «Explorers: around Africa and Columbus» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus/#t2). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Your pizza has tomato sauce. ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus:t2:1 # text = Your pizza has tomato sauce. 1 Your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 pizza pizza NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 tomato tomato NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 sauce sauce NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Your pizza | tomato sauce | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sauce=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* What would an Italian pizza in 1400 have lacked? ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus:t2:2 # text = What would an Italian pizza in 1400 have lacked? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 9 obj _ _ 2 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 3 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 Italian Italian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 pizza pizza NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj:pass _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 1400 1400 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nmod _ _ 8 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 9 lacked lack VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 10 ? ? PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lack** | would · perfect · passive | | a Italian pizza in 1400 | | | | | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1} Tomatoes, which came from America ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus:t2:o1:1 # text = Tomatoes, which came from America 1 Tomatoes tomato NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 America America PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | Tomatoes | | | America | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from america=Initial\_Location | ### Option 2 {#o2} Cheese, which came from Australia ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus:t2:o2:1 # text = Cheese, which came from Australia 1 Cheese cheese NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 Australia Australia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | Cheese | | | Australia | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from australia=Initial\_Location | ### Option 3 {#o3} Salt, which came from Canada ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus:t2:o3:1 # text = Salt, which came from Canada 1 Salt salt NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 Canada Canada PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | Salt | | | Canada | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from canada=Initial\_Location | ### Option 4 {#o4} Bread, which came from China ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus:t2:o4:1 # text = Bread, which came from China 1 Bread bread NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 China China PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | Bread | | | China | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from china=Initial\_Location | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Explorers: around Africa and Columbus, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus/t1/) - next →: [Explorers: around Africa and Columbus, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus/t3/) - ↑ back to [Explorers: around Africa and Columbus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/26-explorers-around-africa-and-columbus/)