---
title: Your great-great-grandma sailed past a giant statue holding a torch… — The United States: a short story · tree and pragmatics
description: Your great-great-grandma sailed past a giant statue holding a torch when she reached New York. Where was she probably going? Test 7 · ★★ of lesson 38 «The United States: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each
---

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# Test 7 · ★★ · The United States: a short story

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Your great-great-grandma sailed past a giant statue holding a torch when she reached New York. Where was she probably going?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** great great grandma, giant statue, grandma · **What happens:** sail, hold, reach, go · **To what, where:** giant statue, torch, New York

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 38 «The United States: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/38-the-united-states-a-short-story/#t7).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Your great-great-grandma sailed past a giant statue holding a torch when she reached New York.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:38-the-united-states-a-short-story:t7:1
# text = Your great-great-grandma sailed past a giant statue holding a torch when she reached New York.
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
2	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	grandma	grandma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	sailed	sail	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	past	past	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	statue	statue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	holding	hold	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	acl	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	torch	torch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	17	mark	_	_
16	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	reached	reach	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
18	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	flat	_	_
19	York	York	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sail** | past | Your great great grandma |  |  | a giant statue |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent past statue=Trajectory |
| 2 | **hold** | gerund | a giant statue *not said here* | a torch |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent torch=Theme |
| 3 | **reach** | past | grandma | New York |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent york=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Where was she probably going?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:38-the-united-states-a-short-story:t7:2
# text = Where was she probably going?
1	Where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	5	advmod	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | past · progressive | grandma |  |  |  |  | probably *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Moon

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:38-the-united-states-a-short-story:t7:o1:1
# text = The Moon
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Moon	Moon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ellis Island, to enter the USA

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:38-the-united-states-a-short-story:t7:o2:1
# text = Ellis Island, to enter the USA
1	Ellis	Ellis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	Island	Island	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	enter	enter	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	USA	USA	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **enter** | to-infinitive |  |  | the USA |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme usa=Destination |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Botany Bay

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:38-the-united-states-a-short-story:t7:o3:1
# text = Botany Bay
1	Botany	Botany	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	Bay	Bay	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ellis Island, to leave the USA for ever

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:38-the-united-states-a-short-story:t7:o4:1
# text = Ellis Island, to leave the USA for ever
1	Ellis	Ellis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	Island	Island	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	leave	leave	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	USA	USA	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	5	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | to-infinitive | Ellis | the USA |  |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent usa=Theme for ever=Recipient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [The United States: a short story, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/38-the-united-states-a-short-story/t6/)
- next →: [The United States: a short story, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/38-the-united-states-a-short-story/t8/)
- ↑ back to [The United States: a short story](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/38-the-united-states-a-short-story/)

