---
title: What would a country stretching thousands of kilometres need to hold… — Canada: a short story · tree and pragmatics
description: What would a country stretching thousands of kilometres need to hold it together in 1885? Test 4 of lesson 39 «Canada: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 4 · Canada: a short story

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What would a country stretching thousands of kilometres need to hold it together in 1885?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** country, thousands · **What happens:** stretch, need, hold · **To what, where:** country, 1885

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 4 of lesson 39 «Canada: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/39-canada-a-short-story/#t4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:39-canada-a-short-story:t4:1
# text = What would a country stretching thousands of kilometres need to hold it together in 1885?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	obj	_	_
2	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	stretching	stretch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	thousands	thousand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	kilometres	kilometre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
9	need	need	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	together	together	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	1885	1885	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stretch** | would | a country |  |  |  |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent what=Patient |
| 2 | **need** | present | thousands of kilometres |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 3 | **hold** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | thousands of kilometres *not said here* | country |  | 1885 |  | together *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in 1885=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A bigger castle

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:39-canada-a-short-story:t4:o1:1
# text = A bigger castle
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	bigger	big	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	3	amod	_	_
3	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A railway linking east and west

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:39-canada-a-short-story:t4:o2:1
# text = A railway linking east and west
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	railway	railway	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	linking	link	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
4	east	east	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	west	west	ADV	RB	_	4	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **link** | gerund | a railway *not said here* |  |  |  |  | east *property* | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
More beavers

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:39-canada-a-short-story:t4:o3:1
# text = More beavers
1	More	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	2	amod	_	_
2	beavers	beaver	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A wall around it

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:39-canada-a-short-story:t4:o4:1
# text = A wall around it
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	wall	wall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	around	around	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Canada: a short story, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/39-canada-a-short-story/t3/)
- next →: [Canada: a short story, test 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/39-canada-a-short-story/t5/)
- ↑ back to [Canada: a short story](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/39-canada-a-short-story/)

