---
title: A Lviv shoemaker in 1600 has a quarrel with a neighbour. Where might… — Lithuanian and Polish times, the first… · tree and pragmatics
description: A Lviv shoemaker in 1600 has a quarrel with a neighbour. Where might it be judged? Test 5 of lesson 43 «Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong
---

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# Test 5 · Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A Lviv shoemaker in 1600 has a quarrel with a neighbour. Where might it be judged?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Lviv shoemaker · **What happens:** have, judge · **To what, where:** quarrel, shoemaker

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 5 of lesson 43 «Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/#t5).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A Lviv shoemaker in 1600 has a quarrel with a neighbour.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t5:1
# text = A Lviv shoemaker in 1600 has a quarrel with a neighbour.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Lviv	Lviv	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	shoemaker	shoemaker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	1600	1600	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nmod	_	_
6	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	quarrel	quarrel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | a Lviv shoemaker in 1600 | a quarrel |  |  |  | with a neighbour | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarrel=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Where might it be judged?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t5:2
# text = Where might it be judged?
1	Where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	5	advmod	_	_
2	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	judged	judge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **judge** | might · passive |  | shoemaker |  |  |  |  | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Nowhere, there were no courts

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t5:o1:1
# text = Nowhere, there were no courts
1	Nowhere	nowhere	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	4	expl	_	_
4	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	6	det	_	_
6	courts	court	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | no courts |  |  | there |  | nowhere *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By the Pope in person

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t5:o2:1
# text = By the Pope in person
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Pope	Pope	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Only by the sultan in Istanbul

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t5:o3:1
# text = Only by the sultan in Istanbul
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	by	by	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	sultan	sultan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Istanbul	Istanbul	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the town court, thanks to Magdeburg rights

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t5:o4:1
# text = In the town court, thanks to Magdeburg rights
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	thanks	thanks	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	Magdeburg	Magdeburg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	rights	right	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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