---
title: Danylo's family is Orthodox and Oksana's is Greek Catholic. Danylo s… — Lithuanian and Polish times, the first… · tree and pragmatics
description: Danylo's family is Orthodox and Oksana's is Greek Catholic. Danylo says hers was forced on Ukrainians. What's wise? Test 6 of lesson 43 «Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of eac
---

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# Test 6 · Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Danylo's family is Orthodox and Oksana's is Greek Catholic. Danylo says hers was forced on Ukrainians. What's wise?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** family, Danylo · **What happens:** be, say, force · **To what, where:** Greek Catholic, Danylo, Ukrainians · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 6 of lesson 43 «Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/#t6).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Danylo's family is Orthodox and Oksana's is Greek Catholic.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t6:1
# text = Danylo's family is Orthodox and Oksana's is Greek Catholic.
1	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	Orthodox	orthodox	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
7	Oksana	Oksana	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
10	Greek	Greek	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	Catholic	Catholic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Danylo's family |  |  |  |  | orthodox *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Danylo's family *not said here* | Oksana's Greek Catholic |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Danylo says hers was forced on Ukrainians.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t6:2
# text = Danylo says hers was forced on Ukrainians.
1	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	hers	her	PRON	PRP	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	forced	force	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	ccomp	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Ukrainians	Ukrainian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Danylo |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **force** | past · passive |  | Danylo |  | Ukrainians |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* What's wise?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t6:3
# text = What's wise?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	wise	wise	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | wise *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Both churches came from the Mongols

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t6:o1:1
# text = Both churches came from the Mongols
1	Both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	churches	church	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Mongols	Mongol	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | both churches |  |  | the Mongols |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from mongol=Initial\_Location |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It began in a split among Ukrainians, and both churches are Ukrainian

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t6:o2:1
# text = It began in a split among Ukrainians, and both churches are Ukrainian
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	split	split	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	among	among	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Ukrainians	Ukrainian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	11	det	_	_
11	churches	church	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
12	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
13	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	parataxis	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **begin** | past | It |  |  | a split |  | among Ukrainians | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **is** | present | both churches |  |  |  |  | ukrainian *property* | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Only Orthodox is Ukrainian

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t6:o3:1
# text = Only Orthodox is Ukrainian
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	Orthodox	Orthodox	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Orthodox |  |  |  |  | ukrainian *property* | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Greek Catholics are Polish, not Ukrainian, because the Pope sent Polish priests

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks:t6:o4:1
# text = Greek Catholics are Polish, not Ukrainian, because the Pope sent Polish priests
1	Greek	Greek	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	Catholics	Catholic	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	Polish	polish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
7	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	Pope	Pope	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	Polish	polish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Greek Catholics |  |  |  |  | polish *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **be** |  | Greek Catholics *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **send** | past | the Pope | Polish priests |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent priest=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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