---
title: Ascertain the principal effect of the Ems decree of eighteen hundred… — Two empires and Shevchenko · tree and pragmatics
description: Ascertain the principal effect of the Ems decree of eighteen hundred and seventy-six. Exam question 3 of lesson 45 «Two empires and Shevchenko» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Exam question 3 · Two empires and Shevchenko

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ascertain the principal effect of the Ems decree of eighteen hundred and seventy-six.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** ascertain, effect · **To what, where:** principal effect, Ems decree

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 45 «Two empires and Shevchenko» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:45-two-empires-and-shevchenko:e3:1
# text = Ascertain the principal effect of the Ems decree of eighteen hundred and seventy-six.
1	Ascertain	ascertain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	effect	effect	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Ems	Ems	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	decree	decree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	eighteen	eighteen	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	compound	_	_
11	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nmod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	seventy	seventy	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ascertain** | imperative | you *not said here* | the principal effect of the Ems decree of eighteen hundred |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Topic |
| 2 | **effect** |  |  | the Ems decree of eighteen hundred |  |  |  |  | nom effect «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The prohibition of most publishing and stage performance in Ukrainian

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:45-two-empires-and-shevchenko:e3:o1:1
# text = The prohibition of most publishing and stage performance in Ukrainian
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	5	nsubj	_	_
5	publishing	publish	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	acl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
7	stage	stage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	performance	performance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Ukrainian	Ukrainian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **publish** | gerund | most | the prohibition *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prohibition=Result |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The emancipation of the serfs

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:45-two-empires-and-shevchenko:e3:o2:1
# text = The emancipation of the serfs
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	serfs	serf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **emancipate** |  |  | the serfs |  |  |  |  | nom emancipation «act transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The prohibition of spoken Ukrainian within the household

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:45-two-empires-and-shevchenko:e3:o3:1
# text = The prohibition of spoken Ukrainian within the household
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	spoken	speak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	Ukrainian	Ukrainian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	within	within	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	household	household	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **prohibit** |  |  | spoken Ukrainian |  |  |  | within the household | nom prohibition «communication transitive»: of=patient within=obl |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The establishment of Ukrainian schools in every province

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:45-two-empires-and-shevchenko:e3:o4:1
# text = The establishment of Ukrainian schools in every province
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	establishment	establishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	schools	school	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	det	_	_
8	province	province	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **establish** |  |  | Ukrainian schools in every province |  |  |  |  | nom establishment «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Two empires and Shevchenko, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/e2/)
- next →: [Two empires and Shevchenko, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Two empires and Shevchenko](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/)

