--- title: «Everyone said Kyiv falls in 3 days». What's the lesson from 2022? — The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and… · tree and pragmatics description: «Everyone said Kyiv falls in 3 days». What's the lesson from 2022? Test 8 of lesson 49 «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/t8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/) / [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/) / t8 # Test 8 · The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war «Everyone said Kyiv falls in 3 days». What's the lesson from 2022? **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Everyone, Kyiv, lesson · **What happens:** say, fall, be · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 8 of lesson 49 «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/#t8). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* «Everyone said Kyiv falls in 3 days». ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war:t8:1 # text = «Everyone said Kyiv falls in 3 days». 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Everyone everyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 3 nsubj _ _ 3 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 Kyiv Kyiv PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 5 falls fall VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 ccomp _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 9 » » PUNCT '' _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 10 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | Everyone | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **fall** *in a quote* | present | Kyiv | | | | day | | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* What's the lesson from 2022? ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war:t8:2 # text = What's the lesson from 2022? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 cop _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 lesson lesson NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 nsubj _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 2022 2022 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ? ? PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | the lesson from 2022 | | | | | | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} Experts can be wrong; facts on the ground decide ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war:t8:o1:1 # text = Experts can be wrong; facts on the ground decide 1 Experts expert NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 4 cop _ _ 4 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 5 ; ; PUNCT : _ 10 punct _ _ 6 facts fact NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nsubj _ _ 7 on on ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 ground ground NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 10 decide decide VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | can | Experts | | | | | wrong *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **decide** | present | facts on the ground | | | | | | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2} Kyiv did fall in 3 days ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war:t8:o2:1 # text = Kyiv did fall in 3 days 1 Kyiv Kyiv PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 fall fall VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 nummod _ _ 6 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **fall** | past · do-support | Kyiv | | | | day | | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 3 {#o3} Experts are always right ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war:t8:o3:1 # text = Experts are always right 1 Experts expert NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 4 advmod _ _ 4 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Experts | | | | | always, right *property* | tree rules | ### Option 4 {#o4} Nobody ever made predictions ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war:t8:o4:1 # text = Nobody ever made predictions 1 Nobody nobody PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 4 nsubj _ _ 2 ever ever ADV RB PronType=Ind 3 advmod _ _ 3 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 amod _ _ 4 predictions prediction NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | participle | | | | | ever | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/t7/) - next →: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/t9/) - ↑ back to [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/)