---
title: Before Narmer, Egypt had two lands. What were they called? — Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs · tree and pragmatics
description: Before Narmer, Egypt had two lands. What were they called? Test 9 of lesson 5 «Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 9 · Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Before Narmer, Egypt had two lands. What were they called?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Egypt · **What happens:** have, call · **To what, where:** two lands, lands · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 9 of lesson 5 «Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs/#t9).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Before Narmer, Egypt had two lands.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs:t9:1
# text = Before Narmer, Egypt had two lands.
1	Before	before	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Narmer	Narmer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	lands	land	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Egypt | two lands |  |  | before Narmer |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What were they called?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs:t9:2
# text = What were they called?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
3	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** | past · passive |  | lands *= land* |  |  |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme what=Result |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
North Egypt and East Egypt

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs:t9:o1:1
# text = North Egypt and East Egypt
1	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Old Egypt and New Egypt

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs:t9:o2:1
# text = Old Egypt and New Egypt
1	Old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Big Egypt and Little Egypt

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs:t9:o3:1
# text = Big Egypt and Little Egypt
1	Big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	Little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs:t9:o4:1
# text = Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt
1	Upper	upper	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	Lower	Lower	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs/t8/)
- next →: [Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs/t10/)
- ↑ back to [Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/5-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs/)

