---
title: Identify the institution which renders the Song dynasty notable in t… — China: the Song and the Mongols · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the institution which renders the Song dynasty notable in the history of currency. Exam question 1 of lesson 55 «China: the Song and the Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wro
---

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# Exam question 1 · China: the Song and the Mongols

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the institution which renders the Song dynasty notable in the history of currency.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, institution · **What happens:** identify, render · **To what, where:** institution, Song dynasty

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 55 «China: the Song and the Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols:e1:1
# text = Identify the institution which renders the Song dynasty notable in the history of currency.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	institution	institution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	renders	render	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Song	Song	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	notable	notable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	currency	currency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the institution |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent institution=Theme |
| 2 | **render** | present | the institution | the Song dynasty |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dynasty=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The first gold coin bearing a portrait of the reigning emperor

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols:e1:o1:1
# text = The first gold coin bearing a portrait of the reigning emperor
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	4	amod	_	_
3	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	coin	coin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	bearing	bear	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	acl	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	portrait	portrait	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	reigning	reign	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	amod	_	_
11	emperor	emperor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bear** | gerund | the first gold coin *not said here* | a portrait of the reigning emperor |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portrait=Patient |
| 2 | **reign** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **portray** |  |  | the reigning emperor |  |  |  |  | nom portrait «communication transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The adoption of Spanish silver dollars

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols:e1:o2:1
# text = The adoption of Spanish silver dollars
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	adoption	adoption	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	silver	silver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **adopt** |  |  | Spanish silver dollars |  |  |  |  | nom adoption «act transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The abolition of every form of money

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols:e1:o3:1
# text = The abolition of every form of money
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	abolition	abolition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
5	form	form	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **abolish** |  |  | every form of money |  |  |  |  | nom abolition «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 2 | **form** |  |  | money |  |  |  |  | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The first paper money issued by a government, the jiaozi

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols:e1:o4:1
# text = The first paper money issued by a government, the jiaozi
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	4	amod	_	_
3	paper	paper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	issued	issue	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:agent	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	jiaozi	jiaozi	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **issue** | participle |  | the first paper money *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [China: the Song and the Mongols, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/55-china-the-song-and-the-mongols/t11/)
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