---
title: «students saved china in 1919» says Mei. accurate claim? — China: 1911, 1949 and Mao · tree and pragmatics
description: «students saved china in 1919» says Mei. accurate claim? Test 2 · ★ of lesson 58 «China: 1911, 1949 and Mao» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 2 · ★ · China: 1911, 1949 and Mao

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«students saved china in 1919» says Mei. accurate claim?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** students, Mei · **What happens:** save, say · **To what, where:** china, 1919, accurate claim · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 58 «China: 1911, 1949 and Mao» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/58-china-1911-1949-and-mao/#t2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:58-china-1911-1949-and-mao:t2:1
# text = «students saved china in 1919» says Mei. accurate claim?
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	students	student	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	saved	save	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	ccomp	_	_
4	china	china	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	1919	1919	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
8	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	Mei	Mei	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
11	accurate	accurate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	claim	claim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **save** *in a quote* | past | students | china |  | 1919 |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent china=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Mei | accurate claim |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Yes, they crowned a new emperor and ended the war

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:58-china-1911-1949-and-mao:t2:o1:1
# text = Yes, they crowned a new emperor and ended the war
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	crowned	crown	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	emperor	emperor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	ended	end	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **crown** | past | they | a new emperor |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emperor=Theme |
| 2 | **end** | past | they *not said here* | the war |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality war=Eventuality |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Yes, they won a war

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:58-china-1911-1949-and-mao:t2:o2:1
# text = Yes, they won a war
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | past | they | a war |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Eventuality |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
No, nothing happened in 1919

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:58-china-1911-1949-and-mao:t2:o3:1
# text = No, nothing happened in 1919
1	No	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	4	nsubj	_	_
4	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	1919	1919	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **happen** | past | nothing |  |  | 1919 |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in 1919=Location |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They changed ideas and writing, not saved China

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:58-china-1911-1949-and-mao:t2:o4:1
# text = They changed ideas and writing, not saved China
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	changed	change	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	ideas	idea	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	writing	writing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advmod	_	_
8	saved	save	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	_
9	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **change** | past | They | ideas and writing |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **save** | participle |  | China |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent china=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [China: 1911, 1949 and Mao, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/58-china-1911-1949-and-mao/t1/)
- next →: [China: 1911, 1949 and Mao, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/58-china-1911-1949-and-mao/t3/)
- ↑ back to [China: 1911, 1949 and Mao](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/58-china-1911-1949-and-mao/)

