--- title: Identify the language which was revived as a language of everyday us… — What was lost and what was gained: lan… · tree and pragmatics description: Identify the language which was revived as a language of everyday use at approximately the commencement of the twentieth century. Exam question 1 of lesson 77 «What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music and knowledge» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependenc --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/e1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/) / [What was lost and what was gained: lan…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/) / e1 # Exam question 1 · What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music… Identify the language which was revived as a language of everyday use at approximately the commencement of the twentieth century. **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** identify, revive · **To what, where:** language, commencement This is exam question 1 of lesson 77 «What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music and knowledge» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/#e1). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained:e1:1 # text = Identify the language which was revived as a language of everyday use at approximately the commencement of the twentieth century. 1 Identify identify VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 language language NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 6 nsubj:pass _ _ 5 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux:pass _ _ 6 revived revive VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 acl:relcl _ _ 7 as as ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 language language NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 everyday everyday ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 use use NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 13 at at ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 14 approximately approximately ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 commencement commencement NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 twentieth twentieth ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 century century NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 21 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the language | | | | | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent language=Theme | | 2 | **revive** | past · passive | | the language | | the commencement of the twentieth century | | as a language of everyday use | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Ancient Egyptian ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained:e1:o1:1 # text = Ancient Egyptian 1 Ancient ancient ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 Egyptian Egyptian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 {#o2} Latin, in the city of Rome ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained:e1:o2:1 # text = Latin, in the city of Rome 1 Latin Latin PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 city city NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 Rome Rome PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Hebrew ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained:e1:o3:1 # text = Hebrew 1 Hebrew hebrew NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 4 {#o4} Sumerian ```conllu # sent_id = question:history:77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained:e1:o4:1 # text = Sumerian 1 Sumerian sumerian NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [What was lost and what was gained: lan…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/t12/) - next →: [What was lost and what was gained: lan…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/e2/) - ↑ back to [What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music and knowledge](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/)