---
title: Grandad: "Kids today have it easy!" Ben: "Not with homework, Grandad… — Humanity today: how many we are, how l… · tree and pragmatics
description: Grandad: "Kids today have it easy!" Ben: "Not with homework, Grandad, that's sus!" Who's right? Test 11 of lesson 78 «Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich» of the history course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and 
---

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# Test 11 · Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poo…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Grandad: "Kids today have it easy!" Ben: "Not with homework, Grandad, that's sus!" Who's right?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Grandad · **What happens:** have, be · **To what, where:** it, sus

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 11 of lesson 78 «Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/#t11).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Grandad: "Kids today have it easy!"

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich:t11:1
# text = Grandad: "Kids today have it easy!"
1	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	Kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
5	today	today	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obj	_	_
8	easy	easy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** *in a quote* | present | Grandad and Kids | it |  |  | today | easy *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Ben: "Not with homework, Grandad, that's sus!"

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich:t11:2
# text = Ben: "Not with homework, Grandad, that's sus!"
1	Ben	Ben	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	Not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	homework	homework	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	12	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	sus	sus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | that sus |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* Who's right?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich:t11:3
# text = Who's right?
1	Who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Neither, nothing has changed

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich:t11:o1:1
# text = Neither, nothing has changed
1	Neither	neither	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	changed	change	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **change** | present · perfect · passive |  | nothing |  |  |  | neither *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Only Ben, life was easier in 1900

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich:t11:o2:1
# text = Only Ben, life was easier in 1900
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	Ben	Ben	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	easier	easy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	1900	1900	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Ben life |  |  | 1900 |  | easy *property* | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Only Grandad: life is perfect now and children have no worries at all

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich:t11:o3:1
# text = Only Grandad: life is perfect now and children have no worries at all
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
4	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	perfect	perfect	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
10	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
11	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	12	det	_	_
12	worries	worry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Grandad's life |  |  |  | now | perfect *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | present | children | no worries |  | all |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worry=Patient |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Both partly: kids are healthier now, but face new worries

```conllu
# sent_id = question:history:78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich:t11:o4:1
# text = Both partly: kids are healthier now, but face new worries
1	Both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	6	nsubj	_	_
2	partly	partly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
4	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	healthier	healthy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
7	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	face	face	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	advcl	_	_
11	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	worries	worry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Both |  |  |  | now | healthy, partly *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **face** | present | Both *not said here* | new worries |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme worry=Destination |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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