---
title: Your teacher swears by "i before e except after c." Which word gives… — Spelling traps: their, there, they're… · tree and pragmatics
description: Your teacher swears by "i before e except after c." Which word gives her a headache? Test 6 of lesson 12 «Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends» of the language course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was 
---

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# Test 6 · Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Your teacher swears by "i before e except after c." Which word gives her a headache?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** teacher, i, word · **What happens:** swear, e, give · **To what, where:** headache, teacher

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 6 of lesson 12 «Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/language/12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre/#t6).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre:t6:1
# text = Your teacher swears by "i before e except after c." Which word gives her a headache?
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	swears	swear	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	i	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
7	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	e	e	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	advcl	_	_
9	except	except	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	after	after	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	c.	c.	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
13	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	14	det	_	_
14	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
16	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	iobj	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	headache	headache	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **swear** | present | Your teacher |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **e** *in a quote* | present | i |  |  |  |  | except c. | tree rules |
| 3 | **give** | present | which word | a headache | teacher |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient headache=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
their

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre:t6:o1:1
# text = their
1	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
believe

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre:t6:o2:1
# text = believe
1	believe	believe	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **believe** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
receive

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre:t6:o3:1
# text = receive
1	receive	receive	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **receive** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
field

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre:t6:o4:1
# text = field
1	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- next →: [Spelling traps: their, there, they're…, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/12-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre/t7/)
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