---
title: Your Aussie mate texts "gonna by heaps of lollies this arvo." ("Arvo… — Homophones: words that sound the same · tree and pragmatics
description: Your Aussie mate texts "gonna by heaps of lollies this arvo." ("Arvo" means afternoon, "lollies" means sweets.) What word should be "buy"? Test 8 of lesson 27 «Homophones: words that sound the same» of the language course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the quest
---

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# Test 8 · Homophones: words that sound the same

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Your Aussie mate texts "gonna by heaps of lollies this arvo." ("Arvo" means afternoon, "lollies" means sweets.) What word should be "buy"?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Aussie mate, Arvo, lollies, word · **What happens:** text, mean, be · **To what, where:** gonna, sweets, buy

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 8 of lesson 27 «Homophones: words that sound the same» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/language/27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same/#t8).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Your Aussie mate texts "gonna by heaps of lollies this arvo."

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same:t8:1
# text = Your Aussie mate texts "gonna by heaps of lollies this arvo."
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	Aussie	aussie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	mate	mate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	texts	text	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	gonna	gonna	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	obj	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	heaps	heap	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	lollies	lolly	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
11	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	12	det	_	_
12	arvo	arvo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **text** | present | Your Aussie mate | gonna |  |  |  | by heaps of lollies | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* ("Arvo" means afternoon, "lollies" means sweets.)

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same:t8:2
# text = ("Arvo" means afternoon, "lollies" means sweets.)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Arvo	Arvo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	lollies	lolly	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
12	sweets	sweet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Arvo |  |  |  | afternoon |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **mean** | present | lollies | sweets |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* What word should be "buy"?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same:t8:3
# text = What word should be "buy"?
1	What	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	cop	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	buy	buy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | should | what word | buy |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Gonna

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same:t8:o1:1
# text = Gonna
1	Gonna	Gonna	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Heaps

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same:t8:o2:1
# text = Heaps
1	Heaps	heap	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same:t8:o3:1
# text = By
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Lollies

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:27-homophones-words-that-sound-the-same:t8:o4:1
# text = Lollies
1	Lollies	lolly	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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