---
title: A teacher asks "Which word tells you how often in 'We often swim'?" — Adjectives and adverbs: describing thi… · tree and pragmatics
description: A teacher asks "Which word tells you how often in 'We often swim'?" Test 4 of lesson 4 «Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions» of the language course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 4 · Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A teacher asks "Which word tells you how often in 'We often swim'?"

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** teacher, word, We · **What happens:** ask, tell, swim · **To what, where:** you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 4 of lesson 4 «Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/language/4-adjectives-and-adverbs/#t4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:4-adjectives-and-adverbs:t4:1
# text = A teacher asks "Which word tells you how often in 'We often swim'?"
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	6	det	_	_
6	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	tells	tell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	iobj	_	_
9	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	10	advmod	_	_
10	often	often	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	often	often	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	swim	swim	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | a teacher |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present | which word |  | you |  |  | often *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
| 3 | **swim** *in a quote* | present | We |  |  |  |  | often *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
we

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:4-adjectives-and-adverbs:t4:o1:1
# text = we
1	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
none, often is a noun

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:4-adjectives-and-adverbs:t4:o2:1
# text = none, often is a noun
1	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
3	often	often	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	noun	noun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | a noun |  |  |  | often *property* | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
swim

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:4-adjectives-and-adverbs:t4:o3:1
# text = swim
1	swim	swim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
often

```conllu
# sent_id = question:language:4-adjectives-and-adverbs:t4:o4:1
# text = often
1	often	often	ADV	RB	_	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Adjectives and adverbs: describing thi…, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/4-adjectives-and-adverbs/t3/)
- next →: [Adjectives and adverbs: describing thi…, test 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/4-adjectives-and-adverbs/t5/)
- ↑ back to [Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/4-adjectives-and-adverbs/)

