--- title: Determine the condition of the urine which is customarily regarded a… — Sunshine, vitamin D and water · tree and pragmatics description: Determine the condition of the urine which is customarily regarded as indicative of adequate hydration. Exam question 1 of lesson 23 «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's cho --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/e1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/) / [Sunshine, vitamin D and water](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/) / e1 # Exam question 1 · Sunshine, vitamin D and water Determine the condition of the urine which is customarily regarded as indicative of adequate hydration. **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** determine, regard, condition · **To what, where:** condition, urine This is exam question 1 of lesson 23 «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/#e1). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water:e1:1 # text = Determine the condition of the urine which is customarily regarded as indicative of adequate hydration. 1 Determine determine VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 condition condition NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 urine urine NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ 7 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 10 nsubj:pass _ _ 8 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 aux:pass _ _ 9 customarily customarily ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 10 regarded regard VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 acl:relcl _ _ 11 as as ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 indicative indicative NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 adequate adequate ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 hydration hydration NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 16 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* | the condition of the urine | | | | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent condition=Topic | | 2 | **regard** | present · passive | | the condition of the urine | | | | as indicative of adequate hydration; customarily *property* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as indicative=Value | | 3 | **condition** | | | the urine | | | | | nom condition «state transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Dark amber colour ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water:e1:o1:1 # text = Dark amber colour 1 Dark dark ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 2 amber amber NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 colour colour NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 {#o2} Complete absence of colour on every occasion ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water:e1:o2:1 # text = Complete absence of colour on every occasion 1 Complete complete ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 absence absence NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 colour colour NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 on on ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 7 det _ _ 7 occasion occasion NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **absent** | | | colour | | every occasion | | | nom absence «state transitive»: of=patient on=place | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Pale straw colour ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water:e1:o3:1 # text = Pale straw colour 1 Pale pale ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 2 straw straw NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 colour colour NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 4 {#o4} Bright orange colour ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water:e1:o4:1 # text = Bright orange colour 1 Bright bright ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 2 orange orange ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 colour colour NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Sunshine, vitamin D and water, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/t11/) - next →: [Sunshine, vitamin D and water, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/e2/) - ↑ back to [Sunshine, vitamin D and water](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/)