---
title: Pursuant to the guidance issued in the United Kingdom, determine the… — Exercise and posture · tree and pragmatics
description: Pursuant to the guidance issued in the United Kingdom, determine the minimum average daily duration of physical activity recommended for children. Exam question 1 of lesson 34 «Exercise and posture» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the quest
---

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# Exam question 1 · Exercise and posture

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pursuant to the guidance issued in the United Kingdom, determine the minimum average daily duration of physical activity recommended for children.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** issue, determine, recommend · **To what, where:** guidance, minimum average daily duration, physical activity

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 34 «Exercise and posture» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:34-exercise-and-posture:e1:1
# text = Pursuant to the guidance issued in the United Kingdom, determine the minimum average daily duration of physical activity recommended for children.
1	Pursuant	pursuant	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	guidance	guidance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	issued	issue	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	United	United	PROPN	NNP	_	9	flat	_	_
9	Kingdom	Kingdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl:agent	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
11	determine	determine	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
13	minimum	minimum	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
14	average	average	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
15	daily	daily	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	duration	duration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	physical	physical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	activity	activity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
20	recommended	recommend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	acl	_	_
21	for	for	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **issue** | participle |  | the guidance *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* | the minimum average daily duration of physical activity |  |  |  | pursuant *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duration=Topic |
| 3 | **recommend** | participle |  | physical activity *not said here* |  |  |  | for children | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent for child=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Five hours, of which two are vigorous

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:34-exercise-and-posture:e1:o1:1
# text = Five hours, of which two are vigorous
1	Five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	obl	_	_
6	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	acl:relcl	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	vigorous	vigorous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Five hours |  |  |  |  | vigorous *property* | tree rules |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Thirty seconds of vigorous activity

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:34-exercise-and-posture:e1:o2:1
# text = Thirty seconds of vigorous activity
1	Thirty	thirty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	seconds	second	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	vigorous	vigorous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	activity	activity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sixty minutes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:34-exercise-and-posture:e1:o3:1
# text = Sixty minutes
1	Sixty	sixty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ten minutes of brisk walking

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:34-exercise-and-posture:e1:o4:1
# text = Ten minutes of brisk walking
1	Ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	brisk	brisk	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	walking	walking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Exercise and posture, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/t11/)
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