---
title: Identify the course of action consistent with established guidance i… — Heat, sun and cold on sports day · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the course of action consistent with established guidance in respect of a child exhibiting signs of heat exhaustion. Exam question 1 of lesson 50 «Heat, sun and cold on sports day» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and o
---

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# Exam question 1 · Heat, sun and cold on sports day

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the course of action consistent with established guidance in respect of a child exhibiting signs of heat exhaustion.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, child · **What happens:** identify, establish, exhibit, respect, sign · **To what, where:** course, respect, signs, child, heat exhaustion

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 50 «Heat, sun and cold on sports day» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/50-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:50-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day:e1:1
# text = Identify the course of action consistent with established guidance in respect of a child exhibiting signs of heat exhaustion.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	course	course	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	action	action	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	consistent	consistent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	established	establish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	guidance	guidance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	respect	respect	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	14	acl	_	_
16	signs	sign	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	exhaustion	exhaustion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the course of action |  | respect of a child |  | with established guidance | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent course=Theme |
| 2 | **establish** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 3 | **exhibit** | gerund | a child *not said here* | signs of heat exhaustion |  |  |  |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Theme |
| 4 | **respect** |  |  | a child |  |  |  |  | nom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
| 5 | **sign** |  |  | heat exhaustion |  |  |  |  | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Exposure to direct sunlight in order to dry the skin

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:50-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day:e1:o1:1
# text = Exposure to direct sunlight in order to dry the skin
1	Exposure	exposure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	to	to	PART	TO	_	3	mark	_	_
3	direct	direct	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	in	in	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	8	mark	_	_
6	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	fixed	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	dry	dry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **direct** | to-infinitive | Exposure | sunlight |  |  |  |  | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent sunlight=Eventuality |
| 2 | **dry** | to-infinitive | Exposure *not said here* | the skin |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient skin=Result |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The consumption of a caffeinated beverage

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:50-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day:e1:o2:1
# text = The consumption of a caffeinated beverage
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	consumption	consumption	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	caffeinated	caffeinat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	amod	_	_
6	beverage	beverage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **caffeinat** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **consume** |  |  | a caffeinated beverage |  |  |  |  | nom consumption «act transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Continued participation in order to induce perspiration

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:50-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day:e1:o3:1
# text = Continued participation in order to induce perspiration
1	Continued	continue	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	amod	_	_
2	participation	participation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	6	mark	_	_
4	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	fixed	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	induce	induce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	acl	_	_
7	perspiration	perspiration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **continue** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **induce** | to-infinitive |  | perspiration |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent perspiration=Patient |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Removal to a cool place, lying with the feet raised, and the taking of water

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:50-heat-sun-and-cold-on-sports-day:e1:o4:1
# text = Removal to a cool place, lying with the feet raised, and the taking of water
1	Removal	removal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	lying	lie	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
11	raised	raise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	taking	taking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie** | gerund | a cool place and the taking of water *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the feet | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **raise** | participle |  | the feet *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **take** |  |  | water |  |  |  |  | nom taking «act transitive»: of=patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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