---
title: Identify the principal reason for which the consumption of fluid is… — Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the principal reason for which the consumption of fluid is recommended during physical exertion. Exam question 1 of lesson 51 «Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; 
---

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# Exam question 1 · Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the principal reason for which the consumption of fluid is recommended during physical exertion.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** identify, recommend, consume · **To what, where:** principal reason, consumption, fluid

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 51 «Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e1:1
# text = Identify the principal reason for which the consumption of fluid is recommended during physical exertion.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	obl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	consumption	consumption	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	fluid	fluid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	recommended	recommend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl:relcl	_	_
13	during	during	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	physical	physical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	exertion	exertion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the principal reason |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme |
| 2 | **recommend** | present · passive |  | the consumption of fluid |  |  | during physical exertion | for the principal reason | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for which=Attribute |
| 3 | **consume** |  |  | fluid |  |  |  |  | nom consumption «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To replace water lost through perspiration

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e1:o1:1
# text = To replace water lost through perspiration
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	replace	replace	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	through	through	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	perspiration	perspiration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replace** | to-infinitive |  | water |  |  |  |  | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme water=Co-Theme |
| 2 | **lose** | participle |  | water *not said here* |  | perspiration |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To increase the weight of the body for greater strength

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e1:o2:1
# text = To increase the weight of the body for greater strength
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	increase	increase	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	weight	weight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	greater	great	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	10	amod	_	_
10	strength	strength	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **increase** | to-infinitive |  | the weight of the body |  |  |  | for greater strength | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer weight=Patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To cool the stomach exclusively

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e1:o3:1
# text = To cool the stomach exclusively
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	cool	cool	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	stomach	stomach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	exclusively	exclusively	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cool** | to-infinitive |  | the stomach |  |  |  | exclusively *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent stomach=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To dilute the blood to excess

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e1:o4:1
# text = To dilute the blood to excess
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	dilute	dilute	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	excess	excess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dilute** | to-infinitive |  | the blood |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent blood=Patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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