---
title: Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning… — Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks · tree and pragmatics
description: Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the use of sports drinks by children engaged in play of less than one hour. Exam question 3 of lesson 51 «Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmati
---

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# Exam question 3 · Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the use of sports drinks by children engaged in play of less than one hour.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, established facts, response, one hour · **What happens:** select, establish, concern, drink, engage, use · **To what, where:** use, children, play, sports

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 51 «Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e3:1
# text = Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the use of sports drinks by children engaged in play of less than one hour.
1	Select	select	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	response	response	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
4	consistent	consistent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	established	establish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	amod	_	_
8	facts	fact	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
9	concerning	concern	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	acl	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	sports	sport	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
14	drinks	drink	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	ccomp	_	_
15	by	by	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	_
17	engaged	engage	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	play	play	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
21	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	23	advmod	_	_
22	than	than	ADP	IN	_	21	fixed	_	_
23	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
24	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **select** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute |
| 2 | **establish** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 3 | **concern** | gerund | the established facts *not said here* | the use of sports |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus use=Experiencer |
| 4 | **drink** | present | the response |  |  |  |  | by children | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **engage** | participle |  | children *not said here* |  |  |  | in play of one hour *goal* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent in play=Goal |
| 6 | **use** |  |  | sports |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 7 | **play** |  | one hour |  |  |  |  |  | nom play «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Water is sufficient and the additional sugar confers no benefit

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e3:o1:1
# text = Water is sufficient and the additional sugar confers no benefit
1	Water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	additional	additional	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	confers	confer	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	10	det	_	_
10	benefit	benefit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Water |  |  |  |  | sufficient *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **confer** | present | the additional sugar | no benefit |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sports drinks are indispensable to adequate performance

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e3:o2:1
# text = Sports drinks are indispensable to adequate performance
1	Sports	sport	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	compound	_	_
2	drinks	drink	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	adequate	adequate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	performance	performance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Sports drinks |  |  |  |  | to adequate performance; indispensable *property* | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Water is harmful in such circumstances

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e3:o3:1
# text = Water is harmful in such circumstances
1	Water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	harmful	harmful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Water |  |  | such circumstances |  | harmful *property* | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sports drinks prevent dental decay

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks:e3:o4:1
# text = Sports drinks prevent dental decay
1	Sports	sport	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	compound	_	_
2	drinks	drink	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	prevent	prevent	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	dental	dental	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	decay	decay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **prevent** | present | Sports drinks | dental decay |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer decay=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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