---
title: It is given that a participant requires ten hours of sleep and must… — Sleep for growing and for playing well · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that a participant requires ten hours of sleep and must rise at half past five. Determine the appropriate hour of retiring. Exam question 3 of lesson 56 «Sleep for growing and for playing well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of th
---

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# Exam question 3 · Sleep for growing and for playing well

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that a participant requires ten hours of sleep and must rise at half past five. Determine the appropriate hour of retiring.

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**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** participant, you, appropriate hour · **What happens:** give, require, rise, determine, retire · **To what, where:** It, past five

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This is exam question 3 of lesson 56 «Sleep for growing and for playing well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well/#e3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that a participant requires ten hours of sleep and must rise at half past five.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well:e3:1
# text = It is given that a participant requires ten hours of sleep and must rise at half past five.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	participant	participant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	requires	require	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
8	ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	rise	rise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	half	half	DET	PDT	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind	18	det:predet	_	_
17	past	past	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **require** | present | a participant |  |  |  | hour |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **rise** | must | a participant *not said here* |  |  | half past five |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at five=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Determine the appropriate hour of retiring.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well:e3:2
# text = Determine the appropriate hour of retiring.
1	Determine	determine	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
6	retiring	retire	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  | hour |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **retire** | gerund | the appropriate hour *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Half past seven in the evening

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well:e3:o1:1
# text = Half past seven in the evening
1	Half	half	DET	PDT	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind	3	det:predet	_	_
2	past	past	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Half past nine in the evening

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well:e3:o2:1
# text = Half past nine in the evening
1	Half	half	DET	PDT	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind	3	det:predet	_	_
2	past	past	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Midnight precisely

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well:e3:o3:1
# text = Midnight precisely
1	Midnight	midnight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	precisely	precisely	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Half past eleven in the evening

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well:e3:o4:1
# text = Half past eleven in the evening
1	Half	half	DET	PDT	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind	3	det:predet	_	_
2	past	past	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	eleven	eleven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Sleep for growing and for playing well, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well/e2/)
- next →: [Sleep for growing and for playing well, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Sleep for growing and for playing well](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well/)

