---
title: It is given that a participant commences sleep at two o'clock and ri… — Gaming nights and the morning after · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that a participant commences sleep at two o'clock and rises at eight o'clock. State the duration of sleep obtained. Exam question 3 of lesson 57 «Gaming nights and the morning after» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question 
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/e3/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/) / [Gaming nights and the morning after](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/) / e3

# Exam question 3 · Gaming nights and the morning after

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that a participant commences sleep at two o'clock and rises at eight o'clock. State the duration of sleep obtained.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** participant, you · **What happens:** give, commence, rise, state, obtain · **To what, where:** It, sleep, two o'clock, eight o'clock, duration

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 57 «Gaming nights and the morning after» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/#e3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that a participant commences sleep at two o'clock and rises at eight o'clock.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after:e3:1
# text = It is given that a participant commences sleep at two o'clock and rises at eight o'clock.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	participant	participant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	commences	commence	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
8	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	o'clock	o'clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	rises	rise	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
14	at	at	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	eight	eight	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	o'clock	o'clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **commence** | present | a participant | sleep |  | two o'clock |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sleep=Eventuality |
| 3 | **rise** | present | a participant *not said here* |  |  | eight o'clock |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at o'clock=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* State the duration of sleep obtained.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after:e3:2
# text = State the duration of sleep obtained.
1	State	state	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	duration	duration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	obtained	obtain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **state** *speech: other* | imperative | you *not said here* | the duration of sleep |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent duration=Topic |
| 2 | **obtain** | participle |  | the duration of sleep *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ten hours

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after:e3:o1:1
# text = Ten hours
1	Ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Eight hours

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after:e3:o2:1
# text = Eight hours
1	Eight	eight	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Six hours

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after:e3:o3:1
# text = Six hours
1	Six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Four hours

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after:e3:o4:1
# text = Four hours
1	Four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Gaming nights and the morning after, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/e2/)
- next →: [Gaming nights and the morning after, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Gaming nights and the morning after](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/)