--- title: Hannah's brother: «The greatest never lose». How does Phelps show he… — The Olympics and Paralympics · tree and pragmatics description: Hannah's brother: «The greatest never lose». How does Phelps show he's wrong? Test 11 · ★ of lesson 62 «The Olympics and Paralympics» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/62-the-olympics-and-paralympics/t11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/) / [The Olympics and Paralympics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/62-the-olympics-and-paralympics/) / t11 # Test 11 · ★ · The Olympics and Paralympics Hannah's brother: «The greatest never lose». How does Phelps show he's wrong? **Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** greatest, Phelps · **What happens:** not lose, show, be · **To what, where:** brother · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 62 «The Olympics and Paralympics» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/62-the-olympics-and-paralympics/#t11). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Hannah's brother: «The greatest never lose». ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:62-the-olympics-and-paralympics:t11:1 # text = Hannah's brother: «The greatest never lose». 1 Hannah Hannah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 brother brother NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 : : PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 5 « « PUNCT `` _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 greatest great ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 9 nsubj _ _ 8 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 9 advmod _ _ 9 lose lose VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 acl:relcl _ SpaceAfter=No 10 » » PUNCT '' _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **lose** *in a quote* | infinitive | the greatest | Hannah's brother *not said here* | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* How does Phelps show he's wrong? ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:62-the-olympics-and-paralympics:t11:2 # text = How does Phelps show he's wrong? 1 How how ADV WRB PronType=Int 4 advmod _ _ 2 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 Phelps Phelps PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 show show VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 7 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | present · do-support | Phelps | | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | present | Phelps | | | | | wrong *property* | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Phelps never swam a final ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:62-the-olympics-and-paralympics:t11:o1:1 # text = Phelps never swam a final 1 Phelps Phelps PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 3 advmod _ _ 3 swam swim VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 final final ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **swim** | past | Phelps | a final | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme final=Trajectory | ### Option 2 {#o2} Phelps won every single race he ever swam ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:62-the-olympics-and-paralympics:t11:o2:1 # text = Phelps won every single race he ever swam 1 Phelps Phelps PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 won win VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 5 det _ _ 4 single single ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 race race NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ _ 7 ever ever ADV RB PronType=Ind 8 advmod _ _ 8 swam swim VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 acl:relcl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **win** | past | Phelps | every single race | | | | | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality | | 2 | **swim** | past | Phelps | every single race *not said here* | | | ever | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme race=Trajectory | ### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3} Phelps lost every race ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:62-the-olympics-and-paralympics:t11:o3:1 # text = Phelps lost every race 1 Phelps Phelps PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 lost lose VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 4 det _ _ 4 race race NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** | past | Phelps | every race | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality | ### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4} Even Phelps won silver and bronze too ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:62-the-olympics-and-paralympics:t11:o4:1 # text = Even Phelps won silver and bronze too 1 Even even ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 2 Phelps Phelps PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 won win VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 silver silver NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 bronze bronze NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 conj _ _ 7 too too ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **win** | past | Phelps | silver and bronze | | | | | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silver=Eventuality | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Olympics and Paralympics, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/62-the-olympics-and-paralympics/t10/) - next →: [The Olympics and Paralympics, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/62-the-olympics-and-paralympics/e1/) - ↑ back to [The Olympics and Paralympics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/62-the-olympics-and-paralympics/)