--- title: Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning… — Losing well and winning well · tree and pragmatics description: Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the outcome of a single match. Exam question 3 of lesson 67 «Losing well and winning well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice w --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/67-losing-well-and-winning-well/e3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Medicine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/) / [Losing well and winning well](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/67-losing-well-and-winning-well/) / e3 # Exam question 3 · Losing well and winning well Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the outcome of a single match. **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, established facts · **What happens:** select, establish, concern · **To what, where:** response, outcome This is exam question 3 of lesson 67 «Losing well and winning well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/67-losing-well-and-winning-well/#e3). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:e3:1 # text = Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the outcome of a single match. 1 Select select VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 response response NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 consistent consistent ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 1 xcomp _ _ 5 with with ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 established establish VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 8 amod _ _ 8 facts fact NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 9 concerning concern VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 8 acl _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 outcome outcome NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 single single ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 match match NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 16 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **select** | imperative | you *not said here* | the response | | | | consistent *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | | 2 | **establish** | participle | | | | | | | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | | 3 | **concern** | gerund | the established facts *not said here* | the outcome of a single match | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus outcome=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1} Chance may substantially influence the result ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:e3:o1:1 # text = Chance may substantially influence the result 1 Chance chance NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 substantially substantially ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 influence influence VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 result result NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **influence** | may | Chance | the result | | | | substantially *property* | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent result=Patient | ### Option 2 {#o2} The result invariably reflects the superior team ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:e3:o2:1 # text = The result invariably reflects the superior team 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 result result NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 invariably invariably ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 reflects reflect VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 superior superior ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 team team NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **reflect** | present | the result | the superior team | | | | invariably *property* | tree rules | ### Option 3 {#o3} The result is determined before kick-off ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:e3:o3:1 # text = The result is determined before kick-off 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 result result NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 determined determine VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 before before ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 kick kick NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 7 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 off off NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **determine** | present · passive | | the result | | | before kick off | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ### Option 4 {#o4} Own goals are excluded from the result ```conllu # sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:e3:o4:1 # text = Own goals are excluded from the result 1 Own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 goals goal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 excluded exclude VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 result result NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **exclude** | present · passive | | Own goals | | the result | | | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Beneficiary from result=Eventuality | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. 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