---
title: Josh's mate: «Harvey's right, Josh missed, it's all on him». The tea… — Losing well and winning well · tree and pragmatics
description: Josh's mate: «Harvey's right, Josh missed, it's all on him». The team took 10 shots and scored 2. How many misses? Test 2 · ★ of lesson 67 «Losing well and winning well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova'
---

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# Test 2 · ★ · Losing well and winning well

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Josh's mate: «Harvey's right, Josh missed, it's all on him». The team took 10 shots and scored 2. How many misses?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Harvey, Josh, mate, team · **What happens:** be, miss, take, score · **To what, where:** 10 shots, 2

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 67 «Losing well and winning well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/67-losing-well-and-winning-well/#t2).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Josh's mate: «Harvey's right, Josh missed, it's all on him».

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:t2:1
# text = Josh's mate: «Harvey's right, Josh missed, it's all on him».
1	Josh	Josh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	mate	mate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Harvey	Harvey	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	Josh	Josh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	missed	miss	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
15	all	all	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
16	on	on	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Harvey |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **miss** *in a quote* | past | Josh |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | mate |  |  |  |  | on Harvey; all *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* The team took 10 shots and scored 2.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:t2:2
# text = The team took 10 shots and scored 2.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	team	team	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	shots	shot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	scored	score	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
8	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | past | the team | 10 shots |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shot=Theme |
| 2 | **score** | past | the team *not said here* | 2 |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* How many misses?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:t2:3
# text = How many misses?
1	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	advmod	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	misses	miss	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
2, both were Josh's

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:t2:o1:1
# text = 2, both were Josh's
1	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	nsubj	_	_
4	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	Josh	Josh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | both |  |  |  |  | 's Josh | tree rules |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
8, and only 1 was Josh's

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:t2:o2:1
# text = 8, and only 1 was Josh's
1	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
4	only	only	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	1	1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	Josh	Josh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | 's 1 Josh | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
10, all Josh's

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:t2:o3:1
# text = 10, all Josh's
1	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	4	det	_	_
4	Josh	Josh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
12, counting the keeper's saves too

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:67-losing-well-and-winning-well:t2:o4:1
# text = 12, counting the keeper's saves too
1	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	counting	count	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	csubj	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	keeper	keeper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	saves	save	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	too	too	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **count** | gerund |  | the keeper |  |  |  |  | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent keeper=Theme |
| 2 | **save** | present | 12 |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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