---
title: Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the… — Girls' and boys' teams · tree and pragmatics
description: Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the physical capacities of boys and girls prior to puberty? Exam question 1 of lesson 69 «Girls' and boys' teams» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each optio
---

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# Exam question 1 · Girls' and boys' teams

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the physical capacities of boys and girls prior to puberty?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** follow, characteris · **To what, where:** physical capacities

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 69 «Girls' and boys' teams» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/69-girls-and-boys-teams/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:69-girls-and-boys-teams:e1:1
# text = Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the physical capacities of boys and girls prior to puberty?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	amod	_	_
5	statements	statement	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
6	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	7	advmod	_	_
7	accurately	accurately	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	characterises	characteris	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	physical	physical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	capacities	capacity	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	girls	girl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
16	prior	prior	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	18	case	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	fixed	_	_
18	puberty	puberty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **characteris** | present |  | the physical capacities of boys and girls |  |  |  | of the following statements; prior puberty; accurately *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They diverge substantially from the age of five

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:69-girls-and-boys-teams:e1:o1:1
# text = They diverge substantially from the age of five
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	diverge	diverge	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	substantially	substantially	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **diverge** | present | They |  |  |  | from the age of five | substantially *property* | vn differ-23.4 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme from age=Co-Theme |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Girls invariably exhibit inferior strength

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:69-girls-and-boys-teams:e1:o2:1
# text = Girls invariably exhibit inferior strength
1	Girls	girl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	invariably	invariably	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	exhibit	exhibit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	inferior	inferior	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	strength	strength	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **exhibit** | present | Girls | inferior strength |  |  |  | invariably *property* | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They are broadly comparable, practice being the principal determinant

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:69-girls-and-boys-teams:e1:o3:1
# text = They are broadly comparable, practice being the principal determinant
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	broadly	broadly	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	comparable	comparable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
6	practice	practice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
7	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	cop	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	determinant	determinant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | They |  |  |  |  | broadly, comparable *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | gerund | practice | the principal determinant |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Boys invariably exhibit superior speed

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:69-girls-and-boys-teams:e1:o4:1
# text = Boys invariably exhibit superior speed
1	Boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	invariably	invariably	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	exhibit	exhibit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	superior	superior	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	speed	speed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **exhibit** | present | Boys | superior speed |  |  |  | invariably *property* | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speed=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Girls' and boys' teams, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/69-girls-and-boys-teams/t11/)
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