---
title: It is given that the air temperature is thirty-five degrees Celsius… — Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that the air temperature is thirty-five degrees Celsius on a sunny afternoon. Determine the appropriate precaution before using a metal slide. Exam question 4 of lesson 73 «Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree
---

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# Exam question 4 · Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that the air temperature is thirty-five degrees Celsius on a sunny afternoon. Determine the appropriate precaution before using a metal slide.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** air temperature, you · **What happens:** give, be, determine, use · **To what, where:** It, five degrees, appropriate precaution, metal slide

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 73 «Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/medicine/73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks/#e4).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that the air temperature is thirty-five degrees Celsius on a sunny afternoon.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks:e4:1
# text = It is given that the air temperature is thirty-five degrees Celsius on a sunny afternoon.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	temperature	temperature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
9	thirty	thirty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	degrees	degree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
13	Celsius	Celsius	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod:unmarked	_	_
14	on	on	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	sunny	sunny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  | afternoon |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present | the air temperature | five degrees |  |  |  | Celsius *nmod:unmarked* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Determine the appropriate precaution before using a metal slide.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks:e4:2
# text = Determine the appropriate precaution before using a metal slide.
1	Determine	determine	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	precaution	precaution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
6	using	use	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	slide	slide	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* | the appropriate precaution |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent precaution=Topic |
| 2 | **use** | gerund | you *not said here* | a metal slide |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slide=Patient |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The surface is to be tested with the hand

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks:e4:o1:1
# text = The surface is to be tested with the hand
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	surface	surface	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	tested	test	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **test** | present · passive |  | the surface |  |  |  | with the hand | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The surface is to be presumed cool

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks:e4:o2:1
# text = The surface is to be presumed cool
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	surface	surface	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	presumed	presume	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **presume** | present · passive |  | the surface |  |  |  | cool *property* | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The slide is to be descended head-first

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks:e4:o3:1
# text = The slide is to be descended head-first
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	slide	slide	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	descended	descend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	6	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **descend** | present · passive |  | the slide |  |  |  | first *property* | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bare skin is to be placed upon it directly

```conllu
# sent_id = question:medicine:73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks:e4:o4:1
# text = Bare skin is to be placed upon it directly
1	Bare	bare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	placed	place	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obl	_	_
9	directly	directly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **place** | present · passive |  | Bare skin |  | it |  | directly *property* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme upon it=Destination |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks/e3/)
- next →: [Ice on ponds and cold water in winter, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/74-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter/t1/)
- ↑ back to [Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks/)