---
title: It is given that a ball is released from a certain height upon a har… — Pushes and pulls all around us · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that a ball is released from a certain height upon a hard floor. Ascertain the height of its rebound. Exam question 3 of lesson 5 «Pushes and pulls all around us» of the physics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; M
---

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# Exam question 3 · Pushes and pulls all around us

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that a ball is released from a certain height upon a hard floor. Ascertain the height of its rebound.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, height · **What happens:** give, release, ascertain, rebound · **To what, where:** It, ball, certain height, height

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This is exam question 3 of lesson 5 «Pushes and pulls all around us» of the physics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/physics/5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us/#e3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that a ball is released from a certain height upon a hard floor.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:physics:5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us:e3:1
# text = It is given that a ball is released from a certain height upon a hard floor.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	released	release	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	advcl	_	_
9	from	from	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	certain	certain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
13	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	hard	hard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **release** | present · passive |  | a ball |  | a certain height upon a hard floor |  |  | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Ascertain the height of its rebound.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:physics:5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us:e3:2
# text = Ascertain the height of its rebound.
1	Ascertain	ascertain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	rebound	rebound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ascertain** | imperative | you *not said here* | the height of height's rebound |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent height=Topic |
| 2 | **rebound** |  | height |  |  |  |  |  | nom rebound «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Somewhat less than the original height

```conllu
# sent_id = question:physics:5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us:e3:o1:1
# text = Somewhat less than the original height
1	Somewhat	somewhat	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
3	than	than	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Precisely the original height

```conllu
# sent_id = question:physics:5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us:e3:o2:1
# text = Precisely the original height
1	Precisely	precisely	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Somewhat greater than the original height

```conllu
# sent_id = question:physics:5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us:e3:o3:1
# text = Somewhat greater than the original height
1	Somewhat	somewhat	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	greater	great	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
3	than	than	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Precisely double the original height

```conllu
# sent_id = question:physics:5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us:e3:o4:1
# text = Precisely double the original height
1	Precisely	precisely	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	double	double	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **double** | imperative | you *not said here* | the original height |  |  |  | precisely *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent height=Patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Pushes and pulls all around us, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us/e2/)
- next →: [Pushes and pulls all around us, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Pushes and pulls all around us](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us/)

