---
title: Identify the significance attributed to the year 1948 by each of the… — Israel and Gaza: what happened, as wid… · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the significance attributed to the year 1948 by each of the two peoples. Exam question 3 of lesson 26 «Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choi
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/e3/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Politics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/) / [Israel and Gaza: what happened, as wid…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/) / e3

# Exam question 3 · Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the significance attributed to the year 1948 by each of the two peoples.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** identify, attribute · **To what, where:** significance

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 26 «Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:politics:26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported:e3:1
# text = Identify the significance attributed to the year 1948 by each of the two peoples.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	significance	significance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	attributed	attribute	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	1948	1948	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	flat	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	4	obl	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	peoples	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the significance |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent significance=Theme |
| 2 | **attribute** | participle |  | the significance *not said here* |  |  | year | by each | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Israelis commemorate independence, whereas Palestinians mourn the Nakba

```conllu
# sent_id = question:politics:26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported:e3:o1:1
# text = Israelis commemorate independence, whereas Palestinians mourn the Nakba
1	Israelis	israeli	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	commemorate	commemorate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	independence	independence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	whereas	whereas	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
6	Palestinians	Palestinian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	mourn	mourn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Nakba	Nakba	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **commemorate** | present | Israelis | independence |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent independence=Theme |
| 2 | **mourn** | present | Palestinians | the Nakba |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nakba=Stimulus |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Both peoples regard it as the end of all conflict between them and their neighbours

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:politics:26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported:e3:o2:1
# text = Both peoples regard it as the end of all conflict between them and their neighbours
1	Both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	peoples	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	regard	regard	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	det	_	_
10	conflict	conflict	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
11	between	between	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nmod	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **regard** | present | both peoples | it |  |  | as the end of all conflict between them |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent it=Theme as end=Value |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Neither people attaches any significance to it

```conllu
# sent_id = question:politics:26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported:e3:o3:1
# text = Neither people attaches any significance to it
1	Neither	neither	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	2	det	_	_
2	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	attaches	attach	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
5	significance	significance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **attach** | present | neither people | any significance | significance |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent significance=Patient to it=Co-Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Both peoples commemorate it as the founding of Egypt

```conllu
# sent_id = question:politics:26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported:e3:o4:1
# text = Both peoples commemorate it as the founding of Egypt
1	Both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	peoples	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	commemorate	commemorate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	founding	founding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **commemorate** | present | both peoples | it |  |  |  | as the founding of Egypt | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent it=Theme as founding=Attribute |
| 2 | **found** |  |  | Egypt |  |  |  |  | nom founding «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Israel and Gaza: what happened, as wid…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/e2/)
- next →: [Israel and Gaza: what happened, as wid…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/)