---
title: «Love your neighbour as yourself» — what does it suggest about how y… — Jesus' life and teaching · tree and pragmatics
description: «Love your neighbour as yourself» — what does it suggest about how you treat yourself? Test 11 · ★ of lesson 13 «Jesus' life and teaching» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 11 · ★ · Jesus' life and teaching

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Love your neighbour as yourself» — what does it suggest about how you treat yourself?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, neighbour · **What happens:** love, suggest, treat · **To what, where:** neighbour, yourself · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 13 «Jesus' life and teaching» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/religion-ethics/13-jesus-life-and-teaching/#t11).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t11:1
# text = «Love your neighbour as yourself» — what does it suggest about how you treat yourself?
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Love	love	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
8	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
9	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	12	obj	_	_
10	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	suggest	suggest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
13	about	about	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
14	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	16	advmod	_	_
15	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	treat	treat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
17	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **love** *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* | your neighbour |  |  |  | as yourself | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neighbour=Stimulus |
| 2 | **suggest** *speech: suggest* | present · do-support | neighbour |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
| 3 | **treat** | present | you | yourself |  |  |  |  | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent yourself=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You should value yourself too, and others as much

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t11:o1:1
# text = You should value yourself too, and others as much
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	value	value	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	3	obj	_	_
5	too	too	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
9	as	as	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **value** | should | You | yourself |  |  |  | others *obl* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourself=Stimulus |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You should hate yourself so you can love others more

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t11:o2:1
# text = You should hate yourself so you can love others more
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	hate	hate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	3	obj	_	_
5	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
7	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	love	love	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
9	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
10	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	8	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hate** | should | You | yourself |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourself=Stimulus |
| 2 | **love** | can | you | others |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer other=Stimulus |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It says nothing at all about yourself

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t11:o3:1
# text = It says nothing at all about yourself
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	2	obj	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	3	nmod	_	_
6	about	about	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | It | nothing |  | all |  | about yourself | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You should only love neighbours, not yourself

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t11:o4:1
# text = You should only love neighbours, not yourself
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	only	only	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	love	love	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advmod	_	_
8	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **love** | should | You | neighbours |  |  |  | yourself *obl* | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neighbour=Stimulus |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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