---
title: Atheist friend: «If Jesus did nothing wrong, why get baptised?» A fa… — Jesus' life and teaching · tree and pragmatics
description: Atheist friend: «If Jesus did nothing wrong, why get baptised?» A fair Christian answer? Test 2 · ★ of lesson 13 «Jesus' life and teaching» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 2 · ★ · Jesus' life and teaching

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Atheist friend: «If Jesus did nothing wrong, why get baptised?» A fair Christian answer?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **What happens:** baptise · **To what, where:** Atheist friend

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This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 13 «Jesus' life and teaching» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/religion-ethics/13-jesus-life-and-teaching/#t2).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Atheist friend: «If Jesus did nothing wrong, why get baptised?»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t2:1
# text = Atheist friend: «If Jesus did nothing wrong, why get baptised?»
1	Atheist	atheist	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
4	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
6	Jesus	Jesus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
8	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	7	obj	_	_
9	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	13	advmod	_	_
12	get	get	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	baptised	baptise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **baptise** *in a quote* | past · passive · do-support |  | Atheist friend |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* A fair Christian answer?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t2:2
# text = A fair Christian answer?
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	Christian	Christian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because he had done many wrongs

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t2:o1:1
# text = Because he had done many wrongs
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	wrongs	wrong	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past · perfect | he | many wrongs |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrong=Eventuality |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because John forced him into the river

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t2:o2:1
# text = Because John forced him into the river
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	John	John	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	forced	force	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	into	into	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **force** | past | John |  | him *= he* | the river |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because baptism made him God's Son

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t2:o3:1
# text = Because baptism made him God's Son
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	baptism	baptism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	Son	Son	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | baptism | God's Son | him *= he* |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary son=Product |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To join ordinary people at the start of his work

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:13-jesus-life-and-teaching:t2:o4:1
# text = To join ordinary people at the start of his work
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	join	join	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	start	start	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **join** | to-infinitive |  | ordinary people |  | the start of his work |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient |
| 2 | **start** |  |  | his work |  |  |  |  | nom start «event transitive»: of=patient |
| 3 | **work** |  | his *= he* |  |  |  |  |  | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Jesus' life and teaching, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/13-jesus-life-and-teaching/t1/)
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