---
title: My brother says Judas denied Jesus three times and Peter betrayed hi… — The Last Supper and the crucifixion · tree and pragmatics
description: My brother says Judas denied Jesus three times and Peter betrayed him for money. What do you put right? Test 1 of lesson 18 «The Last Supper and the crucifixion» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's
---

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# Test 1 · The Last Supper and the crucifixion

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My brother says Judas denied Jesus three times and Peter betrayed him for money. What do you put right?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** brother, Judas, Peter, you · **What happens:** say, deny, betray, put · **To what, where:** Jesus · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 1 of lesson 18 «The Last Supper and the crucifixion» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/religion-ethics/18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion/#t1).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* My brother says Judas denied Jesus three times and Peter betrayed him for money.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion:t1:1
# text = My brother says Judas denied Jesus three times and Peter betrayed him for money.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Judas	Judas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	denied	deny	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
6	Jesus	Jesus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	betrayed	betray	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
12	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	for	for	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | My brother |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **deny** | past | Judas | Jesus |  |  | time |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent jesus=Eventuality |
| 3 | **betray** | past | Peter | Jesus |  |  |  | for money | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What do you put right?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion:t1:2
# text = What do you put right?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	right	right	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | present · do-support | you |  |  |  |  | right *property* | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent what=Goal |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Neither of them did anything wrong

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion:t1:o1:1
# text = Neither of them did anything wrong
1	Neither	neither	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	4	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	nmod	_	_
4	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	4	obj	_	_
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | Neither | anything |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Both of them betrayed him for money

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion:t1:o2:1
# text = Both of them betrayed him for money
1	Both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	4	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	nmod	_	_
4	betrayed	betray	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **betray** | past | Both | him *= he* |  |  |  | for money | tree rules |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Judas betrayed him for money; Peter denied him three times

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion:t1:o3:1
# text = Judas betrayed him for money; Peter denied him three times
1	Judas	Judas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	betrayed	betray	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	denied	deny	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl:unmarked	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **betray** | past | Judas | him *= he* |  |  |  | for money | tree rules |
| 2 | **deny** | past | Peter | Judas |  |  | time |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Peter betrayed him and Judas wept afterwards

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:18-the-last-supper-and-the-crucifixion:t1:o4:1
# text = Peter betrayed him and Judas wept afterwards
1	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	betrayed	betray	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	Judas	Judas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	wept	weep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
7	afterwards	afterwards	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **betray** | past | Peter | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **weep** | past | Judas |  |  |  |  | afterwards *property* | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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