---
title: my grandad reckons Martin Luther started the Orthodox Church. is he… — Churches of the English-speaking world I · tree and pragmatics
description: my grandad reckons Martin Luther started the Orthodox Church. is he right Test 5 of lesson 28 «Churches of the English-speaking world I» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i/t5/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/) / [Churches of the English-speaking world I](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i/) / t5

# Test 5 · Churches of the English-speaking world I

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
my grandad reckons Martin Luther started the Orthodox Church. is he right

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** grandad, Martin · **What happens:** reckon, start, be · **To what, where:** Orthodox Church

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 5 of lesson 28 «Churches of the English-speaking world I» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/religion-ethics/28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i/#t5).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i:t5:1
# text = my grandad reckons Martin Luther started the Orthodox Church. is he right
1	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	grandad	grandad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	reckons	reckon	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
4	Martin	Martin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	Luther	Luther	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	Orthodox	Orthodox	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	Church	Church	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reckon** | present | my grandad |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **start** | past | Martin | the Orthodox Church |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent church=Eventuality |
| 3 | **is** | present | Martin |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
No, Luther's protest led to the Protestant churches

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i:t5:o1:1
# text = No, Luther's protest led to the Protestant churches
1	No	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	6	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	Luther	Luther	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	protest	protest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	led	lead	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	Protestant	protestant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	churches	church	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | past | Luther's protest |  |  |  |  | to the Protestant churches | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to church=Patient |
| 2 | **protest** |  | Luther |  |  |  |  |  | nom protest «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
No, he founded the Salvation Army

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i:t5:o2:1
# text = No, he founded the Salvation Army
1	No	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	founded	found	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	Salvation	Salvation	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Army	Army	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **found** | past | he | the Salvation Army |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent army=Patient |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Yes, he started it in Greece

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i:t5:o3:1
# text = Yes, he started it in Greece
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Greece	Greece	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **start** | past | he | it |  | Greece |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Yes, he founded it in 1054 when East and West split apart

```conllu
# sent_id = question:religion-ethics:28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i:t5:o4:1
# text = Yes, he founded it in 1054 when East and West split apart
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	founded	found	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	1054	1054	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	obl	_	_
8	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	12	mark	_	_
9	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	West	West	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	split	split	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
13	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **found** | past | he | it |  | 1054 |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 2 | **split** | past | East and West |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Churches of the English-speaking world I, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i/t4/)
- next →: [Churches of the English-speaking world I, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i/t6/)
- ↑ back to [Churches of the English-speaking world I](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i/)