--- title: Which of the following statements most accurately characterises orga… — Gifts of life: organ donation and givi… · tree and pragmatics description: Which of the following statements most accurately characterises organ donation? Exam question 1 of lesson 78 «Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's cho --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/e1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/) / [Gifts of life: organ donation and givi…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/) / e1 # Exam question 1 · Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood Which of the following statements most accurately characterises organ donation? **Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **What happens:** follow, characteris · **To what, where:** organ donation This is exam question 1 of lesson 78 «Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/#e1). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood:e1:1 # text = Which of the following statements most accurately characterises organ donation? 1 Which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 8 nsubj _ _ 2 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 following follow VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 amod _ _ 5 statements statement NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ 6 most most ADV RBS Degree=Sup 7 advmod _ _ 7 accurately accurately ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 8 characterises characteris VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 organ organ NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 compound _ _ 10 donation donation NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 11 ? ? PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **follow** | gerund | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **characteris** | present | | organ donation | | | | of the following statements; accurately *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} The sale of organs to the highest bidder ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood:e1:o1:1 # text = The sale of organs to the highest bidder 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 sale sale NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 organs organ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ _ 5 to to ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 highest high ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 8 amod _ _ 8 bidder bidder NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 {#o2} The preservation of organs in museums for display ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood:e1:o2:1 # text = The preservation of organs in museums for display 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 preservation preservation NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 organs organ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 museums museum NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _ 7 for for ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 display display NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **preserve** | | | organs in museums for display | | | | | nom preservation «act transitive»: of=patient | ### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3} The gift of healthy organs, usually after death, to persons in need of them ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood:e1:o3:1 # text = The gift of healthy organs, usually after death, to persons in need of them 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 gift gift NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 healthy healthy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 organs organ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 usually usually ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 8 after after ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 death death NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 to to ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 persons person NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 conj _ _ 13 in in ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 need need NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **gift** | | | healthy organs | | | | | nom gift «possession transitive»: of=patient | | 2 | **need** | | | persons *= person* | | | | | nom need «state transitive»: of=patient | ### Option 4 {#o4} The removal of organs from living persons without consent ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood:e1:o4:1 # text = The removal of organs from living persons without consent 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 removal removal NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 organs organ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 living living ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 persons person NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _ 8 without without ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 consent consent NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **remove** | | | organs from living persons without consent | | | | | nom removal «act transitive»: of=patient | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Gifts of life: organ donation and givi…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/t11/) - next →: [Gifts of life: organ donation and givi…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/e2/) - ↑ back to [Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/)