--- title: Identify the cricketing practice whereby a batter who knows himself… — Cheating at games and sport · tree and pragmatics description: Identify the cricketing practice whereby a batter who knows himself to be out departs without awaiting the umpire's decision. Exam question 3 of lesson 93 «Cheating at games and sport» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/93-cheating-at-games-and-sport/e3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/) / [Cheating at games and sport](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/93-cheating-at-games-and-sport/) / e3 # Exam question 3 · Cheating at games and sport Identify the cricketing practice whereby a batter who knows himself to be out departs without awaiting the umpire's decision. **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, batter, umpire · **What happens:** identify, cricket, know, be, depart, await · **To what, where:** cricketing practice, himself, decision · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is exam question 3 of lesson 93 «Cheating at games and sport» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/religion-ethics/93-cheating-at-games-and-sport/#e3). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:93-cheating-at-games-and-sport:e3:1 # text = Identify the cricketing practice whereby a batter who knows himself to be out departs without awaiting the umpire's decision. 1 Identify identify VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 cricketing cricket VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 4 amod _ _ 4 practice practice NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 5 whereby whereby ADV WRB PronType=Int 14 advmod _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 batter batter NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 8 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 9 nsubj _ _ 9 knows know VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 acl:relcl _ _ 10 himself himself PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes 9 obj _ _ 11 to to PART TO _ 13 mark _ _ 12 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 13 cop _ _ 13 out out ADV RB _ 9 ccomp _ _ 14 departs depart VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 advcl _ _ 15 without without SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 16 awaiting await VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 advcl _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 umpire umpire NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 19 's 's PART POS _ 18 case _ _ 20 decision decision NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 21 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the cricketing practice | | | | | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent practice=Theme | | 2 | **cricket** | gerund | | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **know** | present | a batter | himself *= he* | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer himself=Stimulus | | 4 | **is** | to-infinitive | | | | | | out *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **depart** | present | a batter | | | | | whereby *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **await** | gerund | a batter *not said here* | the umpire's decision | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **decide** | | the umpire | | | | | | nom decision «act transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1} Walking ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:93-cheating-at-games-and-sport:e3:o1:1 # text = Walking 1 Walking walking NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 {#o2} Fielding ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:93-cheating-at-games-and-sport:e3:o2:1 # text = Fielding 1 Fielding fielding NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 3 {#o3} Bowling ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:93-cheating-at-games-and-sport:e3:o3:1 # text = Bowling 1 Bowling bowling NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 4 {#o4} Appealing ```conllu # sent_id = question:religion-ethics:93-cheating-at-games-and-sport:e3:o4:1 # text = Appealing 1 Appealing appeal VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **appeal** | gerund | | | | | | | vn appeal-31.4-2 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Cheating at games and sport, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/93-cheating-at-games-and-sport/e2/) - next →: [Cheating at games and sport, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/93-cheating-at-games-and-sport/e4/) - ↑ back to [Cheating at games and sport](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/93-cheating-at-games-and-sport/)