--- title: Why does Jupiter look like a ball of soft stripes and not like a cra… — Jupiter · tree and pragmatics description: Why does Jupiter look like a ball of soft stripes and not like a cratered rock? Test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/10-jupiter/t11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Space](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/) / [Jupiter](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/10-jupiter/) / t11 # Test 11 · ★★★ · Jupiter Why does Jupiter look like a ball of soft stripes and not like a cratered rock? **Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Jupiter · **What happens:** look, crater This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/space/10-jupiter/#t11). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:10-jupiter:t11:1 # text = Why does Jupiter look like a ball of soft stripes and not like a cratered rock? 1 Why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 4 advmod _ _ 2 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 Jupiter Jupiter PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 look look VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 like like ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 ball ball NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 soft soft ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 stripes stripe NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nmod _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 12 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 16 advmod _ _ 13 like like ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 15 cratered crater VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 amod _ _ 16 rock rock NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 17 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **look** | present · do-support | Jupiter | | | | | like a ball of soft stripes and a cratered rock | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | | 2 | **crater** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} We see only the tops of its clouds, stretched into bands by fast winds ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:10-jupiter:t11:o1:1 # text = We see only the tops of its clouds, stretched into bands by fast winds 1 We we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 see see VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 only only ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 tops top NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 8 clouds cloud NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 stretched stretch VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 8 acl _ _ 11 into into ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 bands band NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obl _ _ 13 by by ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 fast fast ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 winds wind NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **see** | present | We | the tops of its clouds | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **stretch** | participle | | its clouds *not said here* | | bands | | by fast winds | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into band=Location | | 3 | **cloud** | | its *= it* | | | | | | nom cloud «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent | ### Option 2 {#o2} Its craters are painted over by rain ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:10-jupiter:t11:o2:1 # text = Its craters are painted over by rain 1 Its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 craters crater NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 painted paint VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 over over ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 6 by by ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 rain rain NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **paint over** | present · passive | rain | Its craters | | | | over *property* | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Destination | ### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3} It is made of cloth ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:10-jupiter:t11:o3:1 # text = It is made of cloth 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 cloth cloth NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present · passive | | It | | | | of cloth | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ### Option 4 {#o4} Its surface is covered with sand dunes ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:10-jupiter:t11:o4:1 # text = Its surface is covered with sand dunes 1 Its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 surface surface NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 covered cover VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 with with ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 sand sand NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 dunes dune NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cover** | present · passive | | Its surface | | | | with sand dunes | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with dune=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Jupiter, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/10-jupiter/t10/) - next →: [Jupiter, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/10-jupiter/t12/) - ↑ back to [Jupiter](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/10-jupiter/)