--- title: Which is true? — Saturn's moons · tree and pragmatics description: Which is true? Test 10 of lesson 13 «Saturn's moons» of the space course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/13-saturns-moons/t10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Space](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/) / [Saturn's moons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/13-saturns-moons/) / t10 # Test 10 · Saturn's moons Which is true? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** be This is test 10 of lesson 13 «Saturn's moons» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/space/13-saturns-moons/#t10). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:13-saturns-moons:t10:1 # text = Which is true? 1 Which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 true true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | | | | | | true *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Hyperion is Saturn's biggest moon ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:13-saturns-moons:t10:o1:1 # text = Hyperion is Saturn's biggest moon 1 Hyperion Hyperion PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 3 Saturn Saturn PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 4 's 's PART POS _ 3 case _ _ 5 biggest big ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 6 amod _ _ 6 moon moon NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Hyperion | Saturn's biggest moon | | | | | tree rules | ### Option 2 {#o2} Hyperion has a thick atmosphere ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:13-saturns-moons:t10:o2:1 # text = Hyperion has a thick atmosphere 1 Hyperion Hyperion PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 thick thick ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 atmosphere atmosphere NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Hyperion | a thick atmosphere | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent atmosphere=Patient | ### Option 3 {#o3} Hyperion sprays jets of water ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:13-saturns-moons:t10:o3:1 # text = Hyperion sprays jets of water 1 Hyperion Hyperion PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 sprays spray VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 jets jet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **spray** | present | Hyperion | jets of water | | | | | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent jet=Theme | ### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4} Hyperion tumbles chaotically and looks like a sponge ```conllu # sent_id = question:space:13-saturns-moons:t10:o4:1 # text = Hyperion tumbles chaotically and looks like a sponge 1 Hyperion Hyperion PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 tumbles tumble VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 chaotically chaotically ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 6 like like ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 sponge sponge NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **tumble** | present | Hyperion | | | | | chaotically *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 2 | **look** | present | Hyperion *not said here* | | | | | like a sponge | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Saturn's moons, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/13-saturns-moons/t9/) - next →: [Saturn's moons, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/13-saturns-moons/t11/) - ↑ back to [Saturn's moons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/13-saturns-moons/)