---
title: Which is true? — Uranus and Neptune · tree and pragmatics
description: Which is true? Test 9 · ★ of lesson 14 «Uranus and Neptune» of the space course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 9 · ★ · Uranus and Neptune

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which is true?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** be

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 14 «Uranus and Neptune» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/space/14-uranus-and-neptune/#t9).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:14-uranus-and-neptune:t9:1
# text = Which is true?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | true *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Triton is Uranus's largest moon

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:14-uranus-and-neptune:t9:o1:1
# text = Triton is Uranus's largest moon
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	Uranus	Uranus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	amod	_	_
6	moon	moon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Triton | Uranus's largest moon |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Triton orbits Neptune backwards and was probably captured

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:14-uranus-and-neptune:t9:o2:1
# text = Triton orbits Neptune backwards and was probably captured
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	orbits	orbit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Neptune	Neptune	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	backwards	backwards	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
7	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	captured	capture	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **orbit** | present | Triton | Neptune |  |  |  | backwards *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **capture** | past · passive | Triton *not said here* |  |  |  |  | probably *property* | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP» |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Triton formed at the same time as the Earth

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:14-uranus-and-neptune:t9:o3:1
# text = Triton formed at the same time as the Earth
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	formed	form	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **form** | past | Triton |  |  |  | time | as the Earth | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Triton has the fastest winds in the Solar System

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:14-uranus-and-neptune:t9:o4:1
# text = Triton has the fastest winds in the Solar System
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	fastest	fast	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	5	amod	_	_
5	winds	wind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	Solar	Solar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	System	System	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Triton | the fastest winds |  | the Solar System |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Uranus and Neptune, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/14-uranus-and-neptune/t8/)
- next →: [Uranus and Neptune, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/14-uranus-and-neptune/t10/)
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