---
title: Ella says Everest is the tallest mountain in the Solar System. What… — Mars · tree and pragmatics
description: Ella says Everest is the tallest mountain in the Solar System. What is the truth? Test 3 · ★ of lesson 8 «Mars» of the space course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 3 · ★ · Mars

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ella says Everest is the tallest mountain in the Solar System. What is the truth?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Ella, Everest, truth · **What happens:** say, be · **To what, where:** tallest mountain, Solar System · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 8 «Mars» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/space/8-mars/#t3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Ella says Everest is the tallest mountain in the Solar System.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:8-mars:t3:1
# text = Ella says Everest is the tallest mountain in the Solar System.
1	Ella	Ella	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Everest	Everest	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	tallest	tall	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	amod	_	_
7	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	Solar	Solar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	System	System	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Ella |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Everest | the tallest mountain |  | the Solar System |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What is the truth?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:8-mars:t3:2
# text = What is the truth?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the truth |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Moon's mountains are the tallest

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:8-mars:t3:o1:1
# text = The Moon's mountains are the tallest
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Moon	Moon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	tallest	tall	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the Moon's mountains |  |  |  |  | tall *property* | tree rules |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jupiter has the tallest mountain

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:8-mars:t3:o2:1
# text = Jupiter has the tallest mountain
1	Jupiter	Jupiter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	tallest	tall	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	5	amod	_	_
5	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Jupiter | the tallest mountain |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mountain=Patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She is right, Everest is the tallest anywhere

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:8-mars:t3:o3:1
# text = She is right, Everest is the tallest anywhere
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
5	Everest	Everest	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	tallest	tall	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	3	parataxis	_	_
9	anywhere	anywhere	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	8	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | She |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | Everest |  |  |  |  | anywhere, tall *property* | tree rules |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Olympus Mons on Mars is about two and a half times taller

```conllu
# sent_id = question:space:8-mars:t3:o4:1
# text = Olympus Mons on Mars is about two and a half times taller
1	Olympus	Olympus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	Mons	Mons	PROPN	NNP	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Mars	Mars	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	about	about	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	11	compound	_	_
11	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl:unmarked	_	_
12	taller	tall	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	7	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Olympus Mons on Mars | two |  |  |  | about *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | Olympus Mons on Mars *not said here* |  |  |  | time |  | tree rules |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Mars, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/8-mars/t2/)
- next →: [Mars, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/8-mars/t4/)
- ↑ back to [Mars](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/8-mars/)

